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Test 8 · ★★ · Whales

ugh whale poo, gross, why'd anyone care about that

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓

This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 26 «Whales» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodcompoundpunctconjpunctadvmodauxcompoundconjcasenmodrootughADJwhaleNOUNpooNOUN,PUNCTgrossNOUN,PUNCTwhyADV'dAUXanyonePRONcareNOUNaboutADPthatPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ughughADJDegree=Pos3 pooamod
2whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing3 poocompound
3poopooNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 grosspunct
5grossgrossNOUNNumber=Sing3 pooconj
6,,PUNCT_10 carepunct
7whywhyADVPronType=Int10 careadvmod
8'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 careaux
9anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind10 carecompound
10carecareNOUNNumber=Sing3 pooconj
11aboutaboutADP_12 thatcase
12thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 carenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It feeds plankton, and plankton makes much of Earth's oxygen

nsubjobjpunctccnsubjconjobjcasenmod:posscasenmodrootItPRONfeedsVERBplanktonNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJplanktonNOUNmakesVERBmuchADJofADPEarthPROPN'sPARToxygenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 feedsnsubj
2feedsfeedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3planktonplanktonNOUNNumber=Sing2 feedsobj
4,,PUNCT_7 makespunct
5andandCCONJ_7 makescc
6planktonplanktonNOUNNumber=Sing7 makesnsubj
7makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 feedsconj
8muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 makesobj
9ofofADP_12 oxygencase
10EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing12 oxygennmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Earthcase
12oxygenoxygenNOUNNumber=Sing8 muchnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feedpresentItplanktonvn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plankton=Recipient
2makepresentplanktonmuch of Earth's oxygenvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset much=Product

Option 2

It turns into the soft white sand that we find on the beach

nsubjcasedetamodamodoblobjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblrootItPRONturnsVERBintoADPtheDETsoftADJwhiteADJsandNOUNthatPRONwePRONfindVERBonADPtheDETbeachNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 turnsnsubj
2turnsturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3intointoADP_7 sandcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sanddet
5softsoftADJDegree=Pos7 sandamod
6whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos7 sandamod
7sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing2 turnsobl
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 findobj
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 findnsubj
10findfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sandacl:relcl
11ononADP_13 beachcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 beachdet
13beachbeachNOUNNumber=Sing10 findobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentItthe soft white sandvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into sand=Trajectory
2findpresentwethe soft white sandthe beachvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic

Option 3

It is used to make whale oil

nsubj:passaux:passmarkadvclcompoundobjrootItPRONisAUXusedVERBtoPARTmakeVERBwhaleNOUNoilNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 usednsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 usedaux:pass
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 makemark
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedadvcl
6whalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 oilcompound
7oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresent · passiveItvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2maketo-infinitivewhale oilvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset oil=Product

Option 4

It keeps sharks away from beaches

nsubjobjadvmodcaseoblrootItPRONkeepsVERBsharksNOUNawayADVfromADPbeachesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 keepsnsubj
2keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sharkssharkNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepsobj
4awayawayADV_2 keepsadvmod
5fromfromADP_6 beachescase
6beachesbeachNOUNNumber=Plur4 awayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentItsharksaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shark=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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