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Test 8 · The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts

Count them: 2 friends eat lunch at noon. Each meal takes at least 1 day to go all the way through. When is the earliest it could be finished?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, 2 friends, meal · What happens: count, eat, take, go, be, finish · To what, where: them, lunch, way, meal

This is test 8 of lesson 262 «The human body deeper: lungs, stomach and guts» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Count them: 2 friends eat lunch at noon.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Count	count	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Count	obj
3	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 eat	punct
4	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 friends	nummod
5	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 eat	nsubj
6	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Count	advcl
7	lunch	lunch	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 eat	obj
8	at	at	ADP	_	9 noon	case
9	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 eat	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Count	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	count	imperative	you not said here	them = they					vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2	eat	present	2 friends	lunch			noon		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Each meal takes at least 1 day to go all the way through.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	2 meal	det
2	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 takes	nsubj
3	takes	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 least	case
5	least	least	ADJ	Degree=Sup	6 1	nmod
6	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	7 day	nummod
7	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 takes	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 go	mark
9	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 takes	advcl
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 way	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 way	det
12	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 go	obl:unmarked
13	through	through	ADV	_	9 go	advmod
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 takes	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	present	each meal				day		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	go	to-infinitive	each meal not said here	all way				through property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Sentence 3: When is the earliest it could be finished?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	When	when	SCONJ	_	4 earliest	mark
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 earliest	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 earliest	det
4	earliest	early	ADJ	Degree=Sup	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 finished	nsubj:pass
6	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 finished	aux
7	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	8 finished	aux:pass
8	finished	finish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 earliest	acl:relcl
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 earliest	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						early property	tree rules
2	finish	could · passive		meal					vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: subject=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Around 1 o'clock the same day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Around	around	ADV	_	root	root
2	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	3 o'clock	nummod
3	o'clock	o'clock	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Around	obl:unmarked
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 day	det
5	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 day	amod
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Around	obl:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Around noon the next day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Around	around	ADP	_	2 noon	case
2	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 day	det
4	next	next	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 day	amod
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 noon	nmod:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Around teatime the same day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Around	around	ADP	_	2 teatime	case
2	teatime	teatime	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 day	det
4	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 day	amod
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 teatime	obl:unmarked

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Exactly one week later, at noon

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Exactly	exactly	ADV	_	4 later	advmod
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	3 week	nummod
3	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 later	obl:unmarked
4	later	late	ADV	Degree=Cmp	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 later	punct
6	at	at	ADP	_	7 noon	case
7	noon	noon	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 later	obl

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/262-human-body-deeper-lungs-stomach-and-guts/t8/