Test 2 · Horns, frills, plates and clubs: Triceratops, Stegosaurus,…
«Triceratops and T. rex never met, T. rex came way later» Is that right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Triceratops, T. rex, that · What happens: not meet, come, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 2 of lesson 267 «Horns, frills, plates and clubs: Triceratops, Stegosaurus, Ankylosaurus and the duck-bills» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
| 2 | Triceratops | triceratops | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 met | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 rex | cc |
| 4 | T. | T. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 rex | compound |
| 5 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Triceratops | conj |
| 6 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 met | advmod |
| 7 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | csubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 came | punct |
| 9 | T. | T. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 rex | compound |
| 10 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 met | conj |
| 12 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 later | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 11 came | advmod |
| 14 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 7 met | punct |
| 15 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 right | cop |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 right | nsubj |
| 17 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 18 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 17 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not meet in a quote | past | Triceratops and T. rex | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | come in a quote | past | T. rex | late property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | that | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, they lived at the same time and place
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 lived | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 time | amod |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 place | cc |
| 10 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 time | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | they | time | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, T. rex came millions of years later
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 came | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | T. | T. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 rex | compound |
| 4 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 came | nsubj |
| 5 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 came | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 years | case |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 millions | nmod |
| 9 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 came | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | T. rex | millions of years | late property | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location million=Theme |
Option 3
No, T. rex lived only in the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 rex | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | T. | T. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 rex | compound |
| 4 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | nsubj |
| 5 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 lived | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sea | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sea | det |
| 9 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | T. rex | the sea | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location |
Option 4
Yes, Triceratops lived much later, with people
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | Triceratops | Triceratops | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 6 later | advmod |
| 6 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 lived | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 people | punct |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 people | case |
| 9 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lived | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | Triceratops | with people; late property | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with people=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/267-horns-frills-plates-and-clubs/t2/