Test 2 · Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground slot…
«the mammoths all died with the dinos, right» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mammoths · What happens: die, be
This is test 2 of lesson 272 «Mammoths and the Ice Age giants: sabre-tooths, ground sloths and woolly rhinos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 died | punct |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 mammoths | det |
| 3 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 died | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 died | advmod |
| 5 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 dinos | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 dinos | det |
| 8 | dinos | dino | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 died | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 right | punct |
| 10 | right | right | ADV | _ | 14 right | advmod |
| 11 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 right | punct |
| 12 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 14 right | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 right | cop |
| 14 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 died | conj |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 died | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die in a quote | past | the mammoths | with the dinos; all property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Yes, they all died 66 million years ago with T. rex
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 died | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 died | nsubj |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 died | advmod |
| 5 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | 66 | 66 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 million | compound |
| 7 | million | million | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 years | nummod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 9 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 5 died | advmod |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 rex | case |
| 11 | T. | T. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 rex | compound |
| 12 | rex | rex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 died | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | past | they | with T. rex; ago, all property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
Option 2
No, they are still alive in the far north of Canada
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 alive | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 alive | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 alive | cop |
| 5 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 alive | advmod |
| 6 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 north | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 north | det |
| 9 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 north | amod |
| 10 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 alive | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Canada | case |
| 12 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 north | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | they | the far north of Canada | still | alive property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
No, the last mammoths lived about 4,000 years ago
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 lived | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mammoths | det |
| 4 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 mammoths | amod |
| 5 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 lived | nsubj |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | about | about | ADV | _ | 8 4,000 | advmod |
| 8 | 4,000 | 4,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 years | nummod |
| 9 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 ago | obl:unmarked |
| 10 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 6 lived | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | past | the last mammoths | ago property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
Yes, because mammoths were dinosaurs with fur
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 dinosaurs | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 dinosaurs | punct |
| 3 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 dinosaurs | mark |
| 4 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 dinosaurs | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dinosaurs | cop |
| 6 | dinosaurs | dinosaur | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 fur | case |
| 8 | fur | fur | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dinosaurs | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | mammoths | dinosaurs | with fur | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/272-mammoths-and-the-ice-age-giants/t2/