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Test 5 · ★★ · From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread

«only one kind of potato, cheap and easy, what's the problem» What did Ireland in the 1840s teach?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: be, teach · To what, where: problem · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 286 «From field to plate: wheat, flour and bread» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodnummodcasenmodpunctacl:relclccconjpunctobjcopdetconjpunctobjauxobjcasedetoblparataxispunctroot«PUNCTonlyADVoneNUMkindNOUNofADPpotatoNOUN,PUNCTcheapADJandCCONJeasyADJ,PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETproblemNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONdidAUXIrelandPROPNinADPtheDET1840sNOUNteachVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 kindpunct
2onlyonlyADV_3 oneadvmod
3oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 kindnummod
4kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 potatocase
6potatopotatoNOUNNumber=Sing4 kindnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 cheappunct
8cheapcheapADJDegree=Pos4 kindacl:relcl
9andandCCONJ_10 easycc
10easyeasyADJDegree=Pos8 cheapconj
11,,PUNCT_15 problempunct
12whatwhatPRONPronType=Int15 problemobj
13'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 problemcop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 problemdet
15problemproblemNOUNNumber=Sing4 kindconj
16»»PUNCT_15 problempunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int23 teachobj
18diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 teachaux
19IrelandIrelandPROPNNumber=Sing18 didobj
20ininADP_22 1840scase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 1840sdet
221840s1840NOUNNumber=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card18 didobl
23teachteachVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin15 problemparataxis
24??PUNCT_4 kindpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe problemtree rules
2teach speech: otherpast · do-supportthe problemvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent what=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

One disease can wipe out a crop everyone depends on

nummodnsubjauxcompound:prtdetobjnsubjacl:relcloblrootOneNUMdiseaseNOUNcanAUXwipeVERBoutADPaDETcropNOUNeveryonePRONdependsVERBonADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 diseasenummod
2diseasediseaseNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 wipeaux
4wipewipeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5outoutADP_4 wipecompound:prt
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 cropdet
7cropcropNOUNNumber=Sing4 wipeobj
8everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot9 dependsnsubj
9dependsdependVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 cropacl:relcl
10ononADP_9 dependsobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipe outcanOne diseasea cropvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent crop=Source
2dependpresenteveryonea crop not said heretree rules

Option 2

Famines happen only with wheat

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootFaminesNOUNhappenVERBonlyADVwithADPwheatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FaminesfamineNOUNNumber=Plur2 happennsubj
2happenhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3onlyonlyADV_2 happenadvmod
4withwithADP_5 wheatcase
5wheatwheatNOUNNumber=Sing2 happenobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpresentFamineswith wheatvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

One kind of potato never gets ill, so it is the safest

nummodnsubjcasenmodadvmodxcomppunctadvmodnsubjcopdetconjrootOneNUMkindNOUNofADPpotatoNOUNneverADVgetsVERBillADJ,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXtheDETsafestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 kindnummod
2kindkindNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsnsubj
3ofofADP_4 potatocase
4potatopotatoNOUNNumber=Sing2 kindnmod
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 getsadvmod
6getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7illillADJDegree=Pos6 getsxcomp
8,,PUNCT_13 safestpunct
9sosoADV_13 safestadvmod
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 safestnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 safestcop
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 safestdet
13safestsafeADJDegree=Sup6 getsconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not getpresentOne kind of potatoill propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2ispresentkindsafe propertytree rules

Option 4

Potatoes grow better without variety

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootPotatoesNOUNgrowVERBbetterADVwithoutADPvarietyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PotatoespotatoNOUNNumber=Plur2 grownsubj
2growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3betterwellADVDegree=Cmp2 growadvmod
4withoutwithoutADP_5 varietycase
5varietyvarietyNOUNNumber=Sing2 growobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growpresentPotatoeswithout variety; well propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/286-from-field-to-plate-wheat-flour-and-bread/t5/