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Test 1 · ★ · Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat

In a Bugs Bunny cartoon a bull sees a red cape and goes wild with rage at the colour. What is real?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: bull · What happens: see, go, be · To what, where: red cape, Bunny cartoon, colour

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 287 «Farm animals: milk, eggs, wool and meat» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a Bugs Bunny cartoon a bull sees a red cape and goes wild with rage at the colour.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	5 cartoon	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 cartoon	det
3	Bugs	Bugs	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Bunny	compound
4	Bunny	Bunny	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 cartoon	compound
5	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sees	obl
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 bull	det
7	bull	bull	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sees	nsubj
8	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 cape	det
10	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 cape	amod
11	cape	cape	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sees	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 goes	cc
13	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 sees	conj
14	wild	wild	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 goes	xcomp
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 rage	case
16	rage	rage	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 goes	obl
17	at	at	ADP	_	19 colour	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 colour	det
19	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 goes	obl
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 sees	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	a bull	a red cape		a Bunny cartoon			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cape=Stimulus
2	go	present	a bull not said here			the colour		with rage; wild property	vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with rage=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is real?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 real	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 real	cop
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 real	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						real property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

Bulls never charge at anything

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bulls	bull	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 charge	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 charge	advmod
3	charge	charge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 anything	case
5	anything	anything	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 charge	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not charge	present	Bulls			anything			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at anything=Trajectory

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Bulls cannot see red well; the waving cape makes them charge

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bulls	bull	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 see	nsubj
2	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 see	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 see	advmod
4	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 see	obj
6	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	4 see	advmod
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 makes	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 cape	det
9	waving	wave	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	10 cape	amod
10	cape	cape	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 makes	nsubj
11	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 see	parataxis
12	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 makes	obj
13	charge	charge	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not see	can	Bulls	red				well property	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer red=Stimulus
2	wave	gerund							vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	make	present	the waving cape	Bulls = bull					tree rules
4	charge	infinitive	Bulls = bull not said here						vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Bulls charge only at green

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bulls	bull	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 charge	nsubj
2	charge	charge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	2 charge	advmod
4	at	at	ADP	_	5 green	case
5	green	green	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 charge	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	charge	present	Bulls			green			vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at green=Trajectory

Option 4

Bulls hate red more than any other colour, so it makes them furious

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bulls	bull	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 hate	nsubj
2	hate	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	red	red	ADV	_	2 hate	advmod
4	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	2 hate	obj
5	than	than	ADP	_	8 colour	case
6	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	8 colour	det
7	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 colour	amod
8	colour	colour	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 more	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 makes	punct
10	so	so	ADV	_	12 makes	advmod
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 makes	nsubj
12	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 hate	conj
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 makes	obj
14	furious	furious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 makes	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hate	present	Bulls	more				red property	vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer more=Stimulus
2	make	present	colour	Bulls = bull				furious property	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material they=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/287-farm-animals-milk-eggs-wool-and-meat/t1/