Test 11 · ★★ · Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe

«sushi = raw fish, any raw fish from the shop is fine» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sushi · What happens: be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 289 «Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	14 fine	punct
2	sushi	sushi	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 fine	nsubj
3	=	=	SYM	_	5 fish	punct
4	raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fish	amod
5	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sushi	conj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 fish	punct
7	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	9 fish	det
8	raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 fish	amod
9	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fish	appos
10	from	from	ADP	_	12 shop	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 shop	det
12	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 fish	nmod
13	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	14 fine	cop
14	fine	fine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
15	»	»	PUNCT	_	14 fine	punct
16	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	18 right	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 right	cop
18	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 fine	parataxis
19	?	?	PUNCT	_	14 fine	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is in a quote	present	sushi and raw fish					fine property	tree rules
2	is	present						right property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Raw fish must be very fresh and handled carefully, sometimes frozen first

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 fish	amod
2	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 fresh	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 fresh	aux
4	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 fresh	cop
5	very	very	ADV	_	6 fresh	advmod
6	fresh	fresh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 handled	cc
8	handled	handle	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 fresh	conj
9	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	8 handled	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 frozen	punct
11	sometimes	sometimes	ADV	PronType=Ind	12 frozen	advmod
12	frozen	freeze	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 fresh	conj
13	first	first	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	12 frozen	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	must	Raw fish	fresh property	tree rules
2	handle	participle	Raw fish not said here	carefully property	vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	freeze	participle	Raw fish not said here	first, sometimes property	vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2

Yes, any raw fish from any shop is safe to eat, however long it has been there

The tree, 17 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Yes	yes	INTJ	Polarity=Pos	10 safe	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Yes	punct
3	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	5 fish	det
4	raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 fish	amod
5	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 safe	nsubj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 shop	case
7	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	8 shop	det
8	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 fish	nmod
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 safe	cop
10	safe	safe	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
11	to	to	PART	_	12 eat	mark
12	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 safe	xcomp
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 long	punct
14	however	however	ADV	_	15 long	advmod
15	long	long	ADV	Degree=Pos	10 safe	conj
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 there	nsubj
17	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 there	aux
18	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	19 there	cop
19	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	15 long	ccomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	other	roles by
1	is	present	any raw fish from any shop	safe property	tree rules
2	eat	to-infinitive	any raw fish from any shop not said here		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	is	present · perfect	fish	there property	tree rules

Option 3

Raw fish is always poisonous

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Raw	raw	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 fish	amod
2	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 poisonous	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 poisonous	cop
4	always	always	ADV	PronType=Tot	5 poisonous	advmod
5	poisonous	poisonous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Raw fish					always, poisonous property	tree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Sushi never has fish in it

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sushi	sushi	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
2	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	3 has	advmod
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 it	case
6	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 fish	nmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not have	present	Sushi	fish		it			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/289-food-from-around-the-world-how-crops-travelled-the-globe/t11/