Test 4 · ★★ · Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe
What would happen to vanilla farms outside Mexico if nobody pollinated the flowers by hand?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nobody · What happens: happen, pollinate · To what, where: flowers
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 289 «Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 farms | case |
| 5 | vanilla | vanilla | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 farms | amod |
| 6 | farms | farm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 happen | obl |
| 7 | outside | outside | ADP | _ | 8 Mexico | case |
| 8 | Mexico | Mexico | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 farms | nmod |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 11 pollinated | mark |
| 10 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 11 pollinated | nsubj |
| 11 | pollinated | pollinate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 flowers | det |
| 13 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 pollinated | obj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 hand | case |
| 15 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 pollinated | obl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | to vanilla farms outside Mexico | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | pollinate a condition, not said to happen | past | nobody | the flowers | by hand | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Nothing, vanilla needs no flowers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 vanilla | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | vanilla | vanilla | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 needs | nsubj |
| 4 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 flowers | det |
| 6 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 needs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | Nothing vanilla | no flowers | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot flower=Theme |
Option 2
The flowers would turn into oranges
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 flowers | det |
| 2 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 oranges | case |
| 6 | oranges | orange | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | the flowers | oranges | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into orange=Trajectory |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Very few pods would form
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 few | advmod |
| 2 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 pods | amod |
| 3 | pods | pod | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 form | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 form | aux |
| 5 | form | form | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | form | would | few pods | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
They would make twice as many pods
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 make | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 make | aux |
| 3 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 3 make | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | ADV | _ | 6 many | advmod |
| 6 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 pods | amod |
| 7 | pods | pod | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 make | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | would | They | many pods | twice property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pod=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/289-food-from-around-the-world-how-crops-travelled-the-globe/t4/