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Test 4 · ★★ · Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe

What would happen to vanilla farms outside Mexico if nobody pollinated the flowers by hand?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: nobody · What happens: happen, pollinate · To what, where: flowers

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 289 «Food from around the world: how crops travelled the globe» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcaseamodoblcasenmodmarknsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPvanillaADJfarmsNOUNoutsideADPMexicoPROPNifSCONJnobodyPRONpollinatedVERBtheDETflowersNOUNbyADPhandNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 farmscase
5vanillavanillaADJDegree=Pos6 farmsamod
6farmsfarmNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
7outsideoutsideADP_8 Mexicocase
8MexicoMexicoPROPNNumber=Sing6 farmsnmod
9ififSCONJ_11 pollinatedmark
10nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg11 pollinatednsubj
11pollinatedpollinateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 flowersdet
13flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur11 pollinatedobj
14bybyADP_15 handcase
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing11 pollinatedobl
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto vanilla farms outside Mexicovn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2pollinate a condition, not said to happenpastnobodythe flowersby handtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nothing, vanilla needs no flowers

compoundpunctnsubjdetobjrootNothingPRON,PUNCTvanillaNOUNneedsVERBnoDETflowersNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 vanillacompound
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3vanillavanillaNOUNNumber=Sing4 needsnsubj
4needsneedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 flowersdet
6flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 needsobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1needpresentNothing vanillano flowersvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot flower=Theme

Option 2

The flowers would turn into oranges

detnsubjauxcaseoblrootTheDETflowersNOUNwouldAUXturnVERBintoADPorangesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 flowersdet
2flowersflowerNOUNNumber=Plur4 turnnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 turnaux
4turnturnVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5intointoADP_6 orangescase
6orangesorangeNOUNNumber=Plur4 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnwouldthe flowersorangesvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into orange=Trajectory

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Very few pods would form

advmodamodnsubjauxrootVeryADVfewADJpodsNOUNwouldAUXformVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VeryveryADV_2 fewadvmod
2fewfewADJDegree=Pos3 podsamod
3podspodNOUNNumber=Plur5 formnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 formaux
5formformVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formwouldfew podsvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

They would make twice as many pods

nsubjauxadvmodadvmodamodobjrootTheyPRONwouldAUXmakeVERBtwiceADVasADVmanyADJpodsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 makensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 makeaux
3makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4twicetwiceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult3 makeadvmod
5asasADV_6 manyadvmod
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos7 podsamod
7podspodNOUNNumber=Plur3 makeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makewouldTheymany podstwice propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pod=Product

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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