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Test 5 · Crocodiles and alligators

What would happen to a nest of crocodile eggs if the weather got much hotter?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: weather · What happens: happen, get

This is test 5 of lesson 29 «Crocodiles and alligators» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodxcomppunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPaDETnestNOUNofADPcrocodileNOUNeggsNOUNifSCONJtheDETweatherNOUNgotVERBmuchADVhotterADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 nestcase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 nestdet
6nestnestNOUNNumber=Sing3 happenobl
7ofofADP_9 eggscase
8crocodilecrocodileNOUNNumber=Sing9 eggscompound
9eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur6 nestnmod
10ififSCONJ_13 gotmark
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 weatherdet
12weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing13 gotnsubj
13gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
14muchmuchADV_15 hotteradvmod
15hotterhotADJDegree=Cmp13 gotxcomp
16??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto a nest of crocodile eggsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2get a condition, not said to happenpastthe weatherhot propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

All the eggs would hatch into lizards

det:predetdetnsubjauxcaseoblrootAllDETtheDETeggsNOUNwouldAUXhatchVERBintoADPlizardsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 eggsdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eggsdet
3eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur5 hatchnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 hatchaux
5hatchhatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6intointoADP_7 lizardscase
7lizardslizardNOUNNumber=Plur5 hatchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatchwouldall eggslizardsvn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient into lizard=Product

Option 2

The eggs would all hatch a whole year early, in the middle of winter

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjauxadvmoddetamodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctcasedetoblcasenmodrootTheDETeggsNOUNwouldAUXallADVhatchVERBaDETwholeADJyearNOUNearlyADV,PUNCTinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPwinterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eggsdet
2eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur5 hatchnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 hatchaux
4allallADV_5 hatchadvmod
5hatchhatchVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 yeardet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 yearamod
8yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 hatchobl:unmarked
9earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos5 hatchadvmod
10,,PUNCT_13 middlepunct
11ininADP_13 middlecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 middledet
13middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing5 hatchobl
14ofofADP_15 wintercase
15winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing13 middlenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hatchwouldthe eggsthe middle of winteryearall, early propertyvn grow-26.2.1 «NP.patient V PP.product»: agent=Patient

Option 3

Nothing, temperature never matters

nsubjpunctconjadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtemperatureNOUNneverADVmattersVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 mattersnsubj
2,,PUNCT_3 temperaturepunct
3temperaturetemperatureNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nothingconj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 mattersadvmod
5mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresentNothingvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

More of the babies would be one sex than the other

amodcasedetoblauxcopnummodcasedetnmodrootMoreADJofADPtheDETbabiesNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXoneNUMsexNOUNthanADPtheDETotherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp8 sexamod
2ofofADP_4 babiescase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babiesdet
4babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur8 sexobl
5wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 sexaux
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 sexcop
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 sexnummod
8sexsexNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9thanthanADP_11 othercase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 otherdet
11otherotherADJDegree=Pos8 sexnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is awouldMore one sexof the babies; than the othertree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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