Test 6 · ★ · Insects as food in other countries
What would happen if a farmer swapped fish caught at sea for soldier fly larvae to feed his farmed fish?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: farmer · What happens: happen, swap, catch, fly, feed, farm · To what, where: farmer, sea, larvae, farmed fish
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 290 «Insects as food in other countries» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 fly | mark |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 farmer | det |
| 6 | farmer | farmer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fly | nsubj |
| 7 | swapped | swap | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 fish | amod |
| 8 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 farmer | conj |
| 9 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 farmer | acl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 sea | case |
| 11 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 caught | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 soldier | case |
| 13 | soldier | soldier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 caught | obl:agent |
| 14 | fly | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 15 | larvae | larva | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 fly | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 feed | mark |
| 17 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 fly | advcl |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 fish | nmod:poss |
| 19 | farmed | farm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 fish | amod |
| 20 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 feed | obj |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | swap | participle | vn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | catch | participle | a farmer and swapped fish not said here | sea | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent at sea=Asset | ||||
| 4 | fly a condition, not said to happen | present | a farmer and swapped fish | larvae | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location larva=Theme | ||||
| 5 | feed | to-infinitive | a farmer and swapped fish not said here | fish's farmed fish | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Recipient | ||||
| 6 | farm | participle | vn rear-26.2.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The larvae would eat the fish
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 larvae | det |
| 2 | larvae | larva | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eat | aux |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 fish | det |
| 6 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eat | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | would | the larvae | the fish | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Fewer wild fish would be caught for feed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fewer | few | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 fish | amod |
| 2 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 caught | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 caught | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 caught | aux:pass |
| 6 | caught | catch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 feed | case |
| 8 | feed | feed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 caught | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | would · passive | Fewer wild fish | for feed | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for feed=Beneficiary |
Option 3
The farmed fish would starve
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fish | det |
| 2 | farmed | farm | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 fish | amod |
| 3 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 starve | nsubj |
| 4 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 starve | aux |
| 5 | starve | starve | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | farm | participle | vn rear-26.2.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | starve | would | the farmed fish | tree rules |
Option 4
The sea would get emptier of wild fish faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sea | det |
| 2 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 get | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 get | aux |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | emptier | empty | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 get | xcomp |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 fish | case |
| 7 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fish | amod |
| 8 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 emptier | obl |
| 9 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 get | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | would | the sea | empty, fast property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/290-insects-as-food-in-other-countries/t6/