Test 6 · ★★ · Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostr…
«found a baby bird on the path and i touched it, now its mum'll dump it, i'm so stupid» What is true?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: i, mum · What happens: find, touch, dump, be · To what, where: baby bird, path, bird · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 295 «Animal myths put right: elephants and mice, lemmings, ostriches and goldfish» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bird | det |
| 4 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bird | compound |
| 5 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 path | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 path | det |
| 8 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 touched | cc |
| 10 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 touched | nsubj |
| 11 | touched | touch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 found | conj |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 touched | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 dump | punct |
| 14 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 dump | advmod |
| 15 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mum | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 dump | nsubj |
| 17 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 dump | aux |
| 18 | dump | dump | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 touched | conj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 dump | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 stupid | punct |
| 21 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 stupid | nsubj |
| 22 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 stupid | cop |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 stupid | advmod |
| 24 | stupid | stupid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 dump | parataxis |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 24 stupid | punct |
| 26 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 28 true | nsubj |
| 27 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 true | cop |
| 28 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 stupid | parataxis |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find in a quote | past | a baby bird | the path | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Topic | ||||
| 2 | touch in a quote | past | i | bird | vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | dump in a quote | future | bird's mum | bird | now | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | is in a quote | present | i | stupid property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It must be washed in soap at once
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 washed | aux |
| 3 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 4 washed | aux:pass |
| 4 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 soap | case |
| 6 | soap | soap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 washed | obl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 once | case |
| 8 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 4 washed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | must · passive | It | soap | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 2
Yes, the mother will smell you and never come back to that chick again
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 smell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mother | det |
| 4 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 smell | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 smell | aux |
| 6 | smell | smell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 smell | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 come | cc |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 come | advmod |
| 10 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 smell | conj |
| 11 | back | back | ADV | _ | 10 come | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 chick | case |
| 13 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 14 chick | det |
| 14 | chick | chick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 come | obl |
| 15 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 come | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smell | future | the mother | you | vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | not come back | infinitive | the mother not said here | again | to that chick | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to chick=Initial_Location |
Option 3
You must now raise it in your bedroom
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 raise | nsubj |
| 2 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 raise | aux |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 raise | advmod |
| 4 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 raise | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bedroom | case |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 bedroom | nmod:poss |
| 8 | bedroom | bedroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 raise | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise | must | You | it | your bedroom | now | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in bedroom=Destination |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Most birds will not reject it because of your smell, but leave it alone now
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 2 birds | amod |
| 2 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 reject | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 reject | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 reject | advmod |
| 5 | reject | reject | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 reject | obj |
| 7 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 10 smell | case |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 because | fixed |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 smell | nmod:poss |
| 10 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 reject | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 leave | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 leave | cc |
| 13 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 reject | conj |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 leave | obj |
| 15 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 13 leave | advmod |
| 16 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 13 leave | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not reject | future | Most birds | it | because your smell | vn reject-77.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | leave | infinitive | Most birds not said here | smell | now | alone property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||
| 3 | smell | your | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/295-animal-myths-put-right-elephants-and-mice-lemmings-ostriches-and-goldfish/t6/