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Test 1 · ★★ · The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and froz…

«saw Jurassic Park, they got the DNA from a mosquito in amber, so we could totally make a T. rex» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they, we · What happens: see, get, make, be · To what, where: Jurassic Park, DNA, T. rex · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 297 «The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctcompoundobjpunctnsubjconjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodparataxisdetcompoundobjpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTsawVERBJurassicPROPNParkPROPN,PUNCTtheyPRONgotVERBtheDETDNANOUNfromADPaDETmosquitoNOUNinADPamberNOUN,PUNCTsoADVwePRONcouldAUXtotallyADVmakeVERBaDETT.PROPNrexNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 sawpunct
2sawseeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JurassicJurassicPROPNNumber=Sing4 Parkcompound
4ParkParkPROPNNumber=Sing2 sawobj
5,,PUNCT_7 gotpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 gotnsubj
7gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sawconj
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 DNAdet
9DNADNANOUNNumber=Sing7 gotobj
10fromfromADP_12 mosquitocase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 mosquitodet
12mosquitomosquitoNOUNNumber=Sing7 gotobl
13ininADP_14 ambercase
14amberamberNOUNNumber=Sing12 mosquitonmod
15,,PUNCT_20 makepunct
16sosoADV_20 makeadvmod
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 makensubj
18couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin20 makeaux
19totallytotallyADV_20 makeadvmod
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sawparataxis
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 rexdet
22T.T.PROPNNumber=Sing23 rexcompound
23rexrexNOUNNumber=Sing20 makeobj
24»»PUNCT_20 makepunct
25WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int27 rightnsubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 rightcop
27rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 sawparataxis
28??PUNCT_2 sawpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1see in a quotepastJurassic Parktree rules
2get in a quotepasttheythe DNAfrom a mosquito in ambervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent dna=Theme from mosquito=Source
3make in a quotecouldwea T. rextotally propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rex=Product
4ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, because T. rex never existed

discoursepunctmarkcompoundnsubjadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTbecauseSCONJT.PROPNrexNOUNneverADVexistedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 existeddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 existedpunct
3becausebecauseSCONJ_7 existedmark
4T.T.PROPNNumber=Sing5 rexcompound
5rexrexNOUNNumber=Sing7 existednsubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 existedadvmod
7existedexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not existpastT. rexvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Yes, any mosquito in amber has dino DNA

discoursepunctdetnsubjcasenmodcompoundobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTanyDETmosquitoNOUNinADPamberNOUNhasVERBdinoNOUNDNANOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 hasdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3anyanyDETPronType=Ind4 mosquitodet
4mosquitomosquitoNOUNNumber=Sing7 hasnsubj
5ininADP_6 ambercase
6amberamberNOUNNumber=Sing4 mosquitonmod
7hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8dinodinoNOUNNumber=Sing9 DNAcompound
9DNADNANOUNNumber=Sing7 hasobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentany mosquito in amberdino DNAvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dna=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

No, after 66 million years the DNA is broken and gone

discoursepunctcasecompoundnummodobldetnsubj:passaux:passccconjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTafterADP66NUMmillionNUMyearsNOUNtheDETDNANOUNisAUXbrokenVERBandCCONJgoneVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg10 brokendiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 yearspunct
3afterafterADP_6 yearscase
46666NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 millioncompound
5millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 yearsnummod
6yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur10 brokenobl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 DNAdet
8DNADNANOUNNumber=Sing10 brokennsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 brokenaux:pass
10brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11andandCCONJ_12 gonecc
12gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 brokenconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpresent · passivethe DNAyearvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2goparticiplevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Yes, scientists already have one in a lab, it's just kept secret

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodauxobjcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTscientistsNOUNalreadyADVhaveAUXoneNUMinADPaDETlabNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjustADVkeptVERBsecretADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 havediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3scientistsscientistNOUNNumber=Plur5 havensubj
4alreadyalreadyADV_5 haveadvmod
5havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 keptaux
6oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 haveobj
7ininADP_9 labcase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 labdet
9lablabNOUNNumber=Sing6 onenmod
10,,PUNCT_5 havepunct
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 keptnsubj:pass
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 keptaux
13justjustADV_14 keptadvmod
14keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
15secretsecretADJDegree=Pos14 keptxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresent · passivelabsecret propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos/t1/