Test 6 · ★★ · The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and froz…
Why keep frozen cells of animals that are still alive today?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, animals · What happens: keep, freeze, be · To what, where: frozen cells
This is test 6 · ★★ of lesson 297 «The future of life: de-extinction, climate, coral and frozen zoos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 keep | advmod |
| 2 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 cells | amod |
| 4 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 keep | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 animals | case |
| 6 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 cells | nmod |
| 7 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 alive | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 alive | cop |
| 9 | still | still | ADV | _ | 10 alive | advmod |
| 10 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 animals | acl:relcl |
| 11 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 keep | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 keep | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | frozen cells of animals | today | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Theme | |||
| 2 | freeze | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | is | present | animals | still | alive property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
To sell them as ice cream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 sell | mark |
| 2 | sell | sell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sell | obj |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 cream | case |
| 5 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cream | compound |
| 6 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sell | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sell | to-infinitive | them = they | as ice cream | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
So that if they become very rare, their cells can help breed more
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 12 help | advmod |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 become | mark |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 become | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 become | nsubj |
| 5 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 help | advcl |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 rare | advmod |
| 7 | rare | rare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 become | xcomp |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 become | punct |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 cells | nmod:poss |
| 10 | cells | cell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 help | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 help | aux |
| 12 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | breed | breed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 help | xcomp |
| 14 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 13 breed | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | present | they | rare property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | help | can | their cells | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | breed | infinitive | their cells not said here | more | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
Because frozen animals are easier to feed and look after in zoos than live ones
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 5 easier | mark |
| 2 | frozen | freeze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 animals | amod |
| 3 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 easier | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 easier | cop |
| 5 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 feed | mark |
| 7 | feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 easier | xcomp |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 look | cc |
| 9 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 feed | conj |
| 10 | after | after | ADP | _ | 12 zoos | case |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 zoos | case |
| 12 | zoos | zoo | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 look | obl |
| 13 | than | than | ADP | _ | 15 ones | case |
| 14 | live | live | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 ones | amod |
| 15 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 easier | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | freeze | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | frozen animals | than live ones; easy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | feed | to-infinitive | frozen animals not said here | vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | look | infinitive | frozen animals not said here | after zoos | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4
Because living animals do not need help
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 6 need | mark |
| 2 | living | living | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 animals | amod |
| 3 | animals | animal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 need | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 need | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 need | advmod |
| 6 | need | need | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not need | present · do-support | living animals | help | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot help=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/297-the-future-of-life-de-extinction-climate-coral-and-frozen-zoos/t6/