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Test 4 · ★★★ · Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and hammerhead

In Finding Nemo, Bruce the great white says «fish are friends, not food». What do real great whites usually eat?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: great white, fish, real great whites · What happens: say, be, eat · To what, where: Finding, friends · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 310 «Sharks by kind: great white, tiger, bull and hammerhead» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Finding Nemo, Bruce the great white says «fish are friends, not food».

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Finding	case
2	Finding	Finding	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 says	obl
3	Nemo	Nemo	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Finding	flat
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 Bruce	punct
5	Bruce	Bruce	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 Finding	conj
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 white	det
7	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 white	amod
8	white	white	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 says	nsubj
9	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	«	«	PUNCT	_	13 friends	punct
11	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 friends	nsubj
12	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 friends	cop
13	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 says	ccomp
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 food	punct
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	16 food	advmod
16	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 friends	conj
17	»	»	PUNCT	_	13 friends	punct
18	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the great white			Finding and Bruce			vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent in finding=Manner
2	is a in a quote	present	fish	friends and food					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What do real great whites usually eat?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	root	root
2	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 What	cop
3	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 whites	amod
4	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 whites	amod
5	whites	white	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 What	nsubj
6	usually	usually	ADV	_	7 eat	advmod
7	eat	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 whites	acl:relcl
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 What	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	real great whites						tree rules
2	eat	present	real great whites not said here					usually property	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Seals, fish and dead whales

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Seals	seal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 fish	punct
3	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Seals	conj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 whales	cc
5	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 whales	amod
6	whales	whale	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Seals	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Only seaweed salad

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 salad	advmod
2	seaweed	seaweed	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 salad	compound
3	salad	salad	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Nothing but people who swim

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	root	root
2	but	but	CCONJ	_	3 people	cc
3	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Nothing	conj
4	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 swim	nsubj
5	swim	swim	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 people	acl:relcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swim	present	people						vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

Only other sharks, even their own young

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	3 sharks	advmod
2	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 sharks	amod
3	sharks	shark	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 young	punct
5	even	even	ADV	_	8 young	advmod
6	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 young	nmod:poss
7	own	own	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 young	amod
8	young	young	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 sharks	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/310-sharks-by-kind-great-white-tiger-bull-and-hammerhead/t4/