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Test 3 · Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, humpback, gr…

In Pinocchio a huge whale swallows a man and his boat whole. What would a real blue whale do?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: huge whale, real blue whale · What happens: swallow, do · To what, where: man, Pinocchio

This is test 3 of lesson 312 «Whales by kind, the baleen whales: blue, fin, humpback, grey, right and minke» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In Pinocchio a huge whale swallows a man and his boat whole.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 Pinocchio	case
2	Pinocchio	Pinocchio	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 swallows	obl
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 whale	det
4	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 whale	amod
5	whale	whale	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swallows	nsubj
6	swallows	swallow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 man	det
8	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swallows	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 boat	cc
10	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 boat	nmod:poss
11	boat	boat	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 man	conj
12	whole	whole	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 swallows	xcomp
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 swallows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swallow	present	a huge whale	a man and whale's boat		Pinocchio		whole property	vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a real blue whale do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	7 do	obj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 do	aux
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 whale	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 whale	amod
5	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 whale	amod
6	whale	whale	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 do	nsubj
7	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	7 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	would	a real blue whale						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

It would chew the boat into pieces with its huge teeth

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 chew	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 chew	aux
3	chew	chew	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 boat	det
5	boat	boat	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 chew	obj
6	into	into	ADP	_	7 pieces	case
7	pieces	piece	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 chew	obl
8	with	with	ADP	_	11 teeth	case
9	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 teeth	nmod:poss
10	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 teeth	amod
11	teeth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 chew	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	chew	would	It	the boat		pieces		with boat's huge teeth	vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It could not; it feeds on krill and its throat is far too narrow

The tree, 14 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 could	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 feeds	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	2 could	advmod
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 feeds	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 feeds	nsubj
6	feeds	feed	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	on	on	ADP	_	8 krill	case
8	krill	krill	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 feeds	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 narrow	cc
10	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 throat	nmod:poss
11	throat	throat	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 narrow	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 narrow	cop
13	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	15 narrow	advmod
14	too	too	ADV	_	15 narrow	advmod
15	narrow	narrow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 feeds	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feed	could	it					on krill	vn gorge-39.6 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Agent on krill=Patient
2	is	present	krill's throat					far, narrow property	tree rules

Option 3

It would swallow boats every day

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 swallow	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 swallow	aux
3	swallow	swallow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	boats	boat	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 swallow	obj
5	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	6 day	det
6	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 swallow	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	swallow	would	It	boats			day		vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boat=Patient

Option 4

It would keep the man as a pet inside

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 keep	nsubj
2	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 keep	aux
3	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 man	det
5	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keep	obj
6	as	as	ADP	_	8 pet	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 pet	det
8	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keep	obl
9	inside	inside	ADV	_	3 keep	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	would	It	the man				as a pet; inside property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/312-whales-by-kind-the-baleen-whales-blue-fin-humpback-grey-right-and-minke/t3/