Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Biology / Deer: antlers that fall off and grow a… / t1

Test 1 · ★★ · Deer: antlers that fall off and grow again; red deer, roe…

«found a deer horn in the woods!!» What is it more likely to be?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: find, be · To what, where: deer horn, woods

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 318 «Deer: antlers that fall off and grow again; red deer, roe deer, moose, muntjac and water deer» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «found a deer horn in the woods!!»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	«	«	PUNCT	_	2 found	punct
2	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 horn	det
4	deer	deer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 horn	compound
5	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 found	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 woods	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 woods	det
8	woods	wood	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 found	obl
9	!!	!!	PUNCT	_	2 found	punct
10	»	»	PUNCT	_	2 found	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	find in a quote	past		a deer horn		the woods			vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horn=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is it more likely to be?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	5 likely	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 likely	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 likely	nsubj
4	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	5 likely	advmod
5	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	to	to	PART	_	7 be	mark
7	be	be	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 likely	xcomp
8	?	?	PUNCT	_	5 likely	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						likely property	tree rules
2	be	to-infinitive							vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A deer's leg bone

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 deer	det
2	deer	deer	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bone	nmod:poss
3	's	's	PART	_	2 deer	case
4	leg	leg	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bone	compound
5	bone	bone	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A horn that fell off a cow that got lost in the woods

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 horn	det
2	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 fell	nsubj
4	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 horn	acl:relcl
5	off	off	ADP	_	4 fell	compound:prt
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 cow	det
7	cow	cow	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fell	obl:unmarked
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 lost	nsubj:pass
9	got	get	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 lost	aux:pass
10	lost	lose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	7 cow	acl:relcl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 woods	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 woods	det
13	woods	wood	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 lost	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall off	past	a horn	a cow					vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	lose	past · passive		a cow		the woods			vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality

Option 3

A tooth from a moose

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tooth	det
2	tooth	tooth	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	from	from	ADP	_	5 moose	case
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 moose	det
5	moose	moose	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 tooth	nmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

A shed antler; deer drop their antlers every year

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 antler	det
2	shed	shed	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 antler	compound
3	antler	antler	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	;	;	PUNCT	_	6 drop	punct
5	deer	deer	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 drop	nsubj
6	drop	drop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 antler	acl:relcl
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 antlers	nmod:poss
8	antlers	antler	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 drop	obj
9	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	10 year	det
10	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 drop	obl:unmarked

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	drop	present	deer	deer's antlers			year		vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent antler=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/318-deer-antlers-that-fall-off-and-grow-again-red-deer-roe-deer-moose-muntjac-and-water-deer/t1/