Mova0.5 pre-release⌕

☰

home / corpora / questions / Biology / Bears by kind: the eight bears of the… / t4

Test 4 · Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world

In The Jungle Book Baloo is a lazy bear who loves ants. Which real bear was he, and what would it eat?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: lazy bear, Baloo · What happens: be, love, eat · To what, where: lazy bear, Book Baloo, ants, bear, real bear

This is test 4 of lesson 319 «Bears by kind: the eight bears of the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In The Jungle Book Baloo is a lazy bear who loves ants.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	5 Baloo	case
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 Baloo	det
3	Jungle	Jungle	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Book	compound
4	Book	Book	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Baloo	compound
5	Baloo	Baloo	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 bear	obl
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 bear	cop
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 bear	det
8	lazy	lazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 bear	amod
9	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
10	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	11 loves	nsubj
11	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 bear	acl:relcl
12	ants	ant	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 loves	obj
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 bear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		a lazy bear		the Book Baloo			tree rules
2	love	present	a lazy bear	ants					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ant=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which real bear was he, and what would it eat?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	3 bear	nsubj
2	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bear	amod
3	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 he	cop
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 bear	nmod
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 eat	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 eat	cc
8	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	11 eat	obj
9	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 eat	aux
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 eat	nsubj
11	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 bear	conj
12	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 bear	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	past		bear					tree rules
2	eat	would	Baloo	real bear					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A sloth bear, sucking up termites and ants

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bear	det
2	sloth	sloth	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 bear	compound
3	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 sucking	punct
5	sucking	suck	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 bear	acl
6	up	up	ADP	_	5 sucking	compound:prt
7	termites	termite	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 sucking	obj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 ants	cc
9	ants	ant	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 termites	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	suck up	gerund	a sloth bear not said here	termites and ants					vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent termite=Source

Option 2

A koala, eating leaves

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 koala	det
2	koala	koala	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eating	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 koala	punct
4	eating	eat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 eating	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund	a koala	leaves					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leaf=Patient

Option 3

A panda, eating bamboo

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 panda	det
2	panda	panda	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 eating	punct
4	eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	2 panda	acl
5	bamboo	bamboo	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 eating	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund	a panda not said here	bamboo					vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bamboo=Patient

Option 4

A polar bear, eating seals on the sea ice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 bear	det
2	polar	polar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 bear	amod
3	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 eating	punct
5	eating	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 bear	acl
6	seals	seal	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 eating	obj
7	on	on	ADP	_	10 ice	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 ice	det
9	sea	sea	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 ice	compound
10	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 eating	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	gerund	a polar bear not said here	seals		the sea ice			vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seal=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/319-bears-by-kind-the-eight-bears-of-the-world/t4/