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Test 6 · ★★★ · Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, the honey myth and bea…

A camper leaves a cool box of sausages outside the tent. What could happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: camper · What happens: leave, happen · To what, where: cool box

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 320 «Bears up close: noses, claws, dens, the honey myth and bear safety» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A camper leaves a cool box of sausages outside the tent.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 camper	det
2	camper	camper	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leaves	nsubj
3	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 box	det
5	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 box	amod
6	box	box	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leaves	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 sausages	case
8	sausages	sausage	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 box	nmod
9	outside	outside	ADP	_	11 tent	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 tent	det
11	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 sausages	nmod
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 leaves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present	a camper	a cool box of sausages outside the tent					vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What could happen?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 happen	nsubj
2	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 happen	aux
3	happen	happen	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 happen	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	happen	could							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

A bear could smell it from far off and learn that tents mean food

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 bear	det
2	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 smell	nsubj
3	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 smell	aux
4	smell	smell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 smell	obj
6	from	from	ADP	_	8 off	case
7	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	8 off	advmod
8	off	off	ADV	_	4 smell	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 learn	cc
10	learn	learn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 smell	conj
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	13 mean	mark
12	tents	tent	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 mean	nsubj
13	mean	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 learn	ccomp
14	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 mean	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	smell	could	a bear	it					vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
2	learn	infinitive	a bear not said here						vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	mean	present	tents	food					vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Topic

Option 2

The bear would bring berries in return

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 bear	det
2	bear	bear	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bring	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 bring	aux
4	bring	bring	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	berries	berry	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bring	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 return	case
7	return	return	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bring	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bring	would	the bear	berries		return			vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent berry=Theme

Option 3

The sausages would scare the bears away

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 sausages	det
2	sausages	sausage	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 scare	nsubj
3	would	would	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 scare	aux
4	scare	scare	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 bears	det
6	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 scare	obj
7	away	away	ADV	_	4 scare	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	scare away	would	the sausages	the bears				away property	vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus bear=Experiencer

Option 4

Nothing, bears cannot smell sausages

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	3 bears	compound
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Nothing	punct
3	bears	bear	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 smell	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 smell	aux
5	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	6 smell	advmod
6	smell	smell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
7	sausages	sausage	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 smell	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not smell	can	Nothing bears	sausages					vn see-30.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sausage=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/320-bears-up-close-noses-claws-dens-the-honey-myth-and-bear-safety/t6/