Test 6 · ★ · Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they…
In a cartoon a snake chews its dinner into small bits with big flat teeth. What would a real python do?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: snake, real python · What happens: chew, do · To what, where: dinner, cartoon
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 321 «Big snakes: pythons, boas and anacondas, and how big they really get» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a cartoon a snake chews its dinner into small bits with big flat teeth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 cartoon | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 cartoon | det |
| 3 | cartoon | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chews | obl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 snake | det |
| 5 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chews | nsubj |
| 6 | chews | chew | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 dinner | nmod:poss |
| 8 | dinner | dinner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 chews | obj |
| 9 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 bits | case |
| 10 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 bits | amod |
| 11 | bits | bit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 chews | obl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 15 teeth | case |
| 13 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 teeth | amod |
| 14 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 teeth | amod |
| 15 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 bits | nmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 chews | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chew | present | a snake | snake's dinner | a cartoon | into small bits with big flat teeth | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dinner=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would a real python do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 do | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 do | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 python | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 python | amod |
| 5 | python | python | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 do | nsubj |
| 6 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | would | a real python | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Cut it into pieces with its spurs first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Cut | obj |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 4 pieces | case |
| 4 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Cut | obl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 spurs | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 spurs | nmod:poss |
| 7 | spurs | spur | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Cut | obl |
| 8 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Cut | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cut | imperative | you not said here | it | into pieces result; with its spurs; first property | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP PP.result PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient into piece=Result with spur=Instrument | |||
| 2 | spur | its = it | nom spur «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Swallow it whole, usually head first
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Swallow | swallow | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Swallow | obj |
| 3 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Swallow | xcomp |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 head | punct |
| 5 | usually | usually | ADV | _ | 6 head | advmod |
| 6 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Swallow | obl |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 1 Swallow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swallow | imperative | you not said here | it | head obl; first, whole property | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 3
Suck it up like a drink through a straw
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Suck | suck | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Suck | obj |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 1 Suck | compound:prt |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 drink | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 drink | det |
| 6 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Suck | obl |
| 7 | through | through | ADP | _ | 9 straw | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 straw | det |
| 9 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Suck | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suck up | imperative | you not said here | it | a straw | like a drink | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Option 4
Chew it slowly for an hour, like a cow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chew | chew | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Chew | obj |
| 3 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 1 Chew | advmod |
| 4 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 hour | case |
| 5 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 hour | det |
| 6 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Chew | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 cow | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 cow | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cow | det |
| 10 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Chew | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chew | imperative | you not said here | it | hour | slowly property | vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/321-big-snakes-pythons-boas-and-anacondas-and-how-big-they-really-get/t6/