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Test 11 · Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first

What would happen if families never asked the questions before getting a pet?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: families · What happens: happen, not ask, get · To what, where: questions, pet

This is test 11 of lesson 325 «Choosing a pet: the questions to ask first» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvmodadvcldetobjmarkadvcldetobjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJfamiliesNOUNneverADVaskedVERBtheDETquestionsNOUNbeforeSCONJgettingVERBaDETpetNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_7 askedmark
5familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur7 askednsubj
6neverneverADVPronType=Neg7 askedadvmod
7askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 questionsdet
9questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur7 askedobj
10beforebeforeSCONJ_11 gettingmark
11gettinggetVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 askedadvcl
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 petdet
13petpetNOUNNumber=Sing11 gettingobj
14??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happenpastfamiliesthe questionsvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent question=Recipient
3getgerundfamilies not said herea petvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pet=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Vets would become free

nsubjauxxcomprootVetsNOUNwouldAUXbecomeVERBfreeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VetsvetNOUNNumber=Plur3 becomensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 becomeaux
3becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4freefreeADJDegree=Pos3 becomexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomewouldVetsfree propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

More animals would end up given away to rescue centres

amodnsubjauxcompound:prtxcompadvmodmarkadvclobjrootMoreADJanimalsNOUNwouldAUXendVERBupADPgivenVERBawayADVtoPARTrescueVERBcentresNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoremoreADJDegree=Cmp2 animalsamod
2animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur4 endnsubj
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 endaux
4endendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5upupADP_4 endcompound:prt
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 endxcomp
7awayawayADV_6 givenadvmod
8totoPART_9 rescuemark
9rescuerescueVERBVerbForm=Inf6 givenadvcl
10centrescentreNOUNNumber=Plur9 rescueobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1end upwouldMore animalstree rules
2give awayparticipleMore animals not said hereaway propertyvn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3rescueto-infinitiveMore animals not said herecentresvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent centre=Theme

Option 3

Pets would choose their own families

nsubjauxnmod:possamodobjrootPetsNOUNwouldAUXchooseVERBtheirPRONownADJfamiliesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PetspetNOUNNumber=Plur3 choosensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 chooseaux
3choosechooseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 familiesnmod:poss
5ownownADJDegree=Pos6 familiesamod
6familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur3 chooseobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1choosewouldPetsPets's own familiesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent family=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Every pet would be perfectly cared for

detnsubj:passauxaux:passadvmodoblrootEveryDETpetNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXperfectlyADVcaredVERBforADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EveryeveryDETPronType=Tot2 petdet
2petpetNOUNNumber=Sing6 carednsubj:pass
3wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 caredaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf6 caredaux:pass
5perfectlyperfectlyADV_6 caredadvmod
6caredcareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7forforADP_6 caredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carewould · passiveevery petperfectly propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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