Exam question 3 · A puppy at home: the first weeks
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the dentition of the domestic dog?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · What happens: follow, characteris · To what, where: dentition
This is exam question 3 of lesson 326 «A puppy at home: the first weeks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 dentition | det |
| 10 | dentition | dentition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 dog | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 dog | det |
| 13 | domestic | domestic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 dog | amod |
| 14 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 dentition | nmod |
| 15 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | the dentition of the domestic dog | of the following statements; accurately property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The puppy possesses forty-two teeth and the adult twenty-eight
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 puppy | det |
| 2 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 possesses | nsubj |
| 3 | possesses | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 teeth | nummod |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 two | punct |
| 6 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 forty | conj |
| 7 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 possesses | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 eight | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 eight | det |
| 10 | adult | adult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 eight | amod |
| 11 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 eight | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 twenty | punct |
| 13 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 7 teeth | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | possess | present | the puppy | forty teeth | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tooth=Theme |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The puppy possesses twenty-eight deciduous teeth and the adult forty-two
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 puppy | det |
| 2 | puppy | puppy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 possesses | nsubj |
| 3 | possesses | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 eight | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 twenty | punct |
| 6 | eight | eight | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 teeth | nummod |
| 7 | deciduous | deciduous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 teeth | amod |
| 8 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 possesses | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 two | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 two | det |
| 11 | adult | adult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 two | amod |
| 12 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 two | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 two | punct |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 teeth | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | possess | present | the puppy | eight deciduous teeth | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tooth=Theme |
Option 3
Both possess thirty-two teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 possess | advmod |
| 2 | possess | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 teeth | nummod |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 two | punct |
| 5 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 thirty | conj |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 possess | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | possess | present | thirty teeth | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot tooth=Theme |
Option 4
The adult possesses no teeth whatever
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 adult | det |
| 2 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 possesses | nsubj |
| 3 | possesses | possess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 teeth | det |
| 5 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 possesses | obj |
| 6 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 possesses | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | possess | present | the adult | no teeth | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/326-a-puppy-at-home-the-first-weeks/e3/