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Test 6 · ★ · A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play

«kitten's stuck up the curtains, call the fire brigade!» What is the best first step?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, best first step · What happens: stick up, call, be · To what, where: kitten, fire brigade · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 327 «A kitten at home: litter trays, scratching posts and play» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: «kitten's stuck up the curtains, call the fire brigade!»

punctnsubj:passaux:passadvclcompound:prtdetobjpunctdetcompoundobjpunctpunctroot«PUNCTkittenNOUN'sAUXstuckVERBupADPtheDETcurtainsNOUN,PUNCTcallVERBtheDETfireNOUNbrigadeNOUN!PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 stuckpunct
2kittenkittenNOUNNumber=Sing4 stucknsubj:pass
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 stuckaux:pass
4stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 calladvcl
5upupADP_4 stuckcompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 curtainsdet
7curtainscurtainNOUNNumber=Plur4 stuckobj
8,,PUNCT_4 stuckpunct
9callcallVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 brigadedet
11firefireNOUNNumber=Sing12 brigadecompound
12brigadebrigadeNOUNNumber=Sing9 callobj
13!!PUNCT_9 callpunct
14»»PUNCT_9 callpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stick up in a quotepresent · passivekittenvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme curtain=Destination
2call in a quoteimperativeyou not said herethe fire brigadevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent brigade=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the best first step?

copdetamodamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJfirstADJstepNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 stepdet
4bestgoodADJDegree=Sup6 stepamod
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 stepamod
6stepstepNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
7??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe best first steptree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Shake the curtains hard so that it lets go and drops down

detobjadvmodmarkfixednsubjadvclxcompccconjcompound:prtrootShakeVERBtheDETcurtainsNOUNhardADVsoSCONJthatSCONJitPRONletsVERBgoVERBandCCONJdropsVERBdownADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShakeshakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 curtainsdet
3curtainscurtainNOUNNumber=Plur1 Shakeobj
4hardhardADVDegree=Pos1 Shakeadvmod
5sosoSCONJExtPos=SCONJ8 letsmark
6thatthatSCONJ_5 sofixed
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 letsnsubj
8letsletVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Shakeadvcl
9gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf8 letsxcomp
10andandCCONJ_11 dropscc
11dropsdropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 letsconj
12downdownADP_11 dropscompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shakeimperativeyou not said herethe curtainshard propertyvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent curtain=Patient
2letpresentittree rules
3goinfinitivevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4drop downpresentvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Pull it off by the tail

objcompound:prtcasedetoblrootPullVERBitPRONoffADPbyADPtheDETtailNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PullpullVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pullobj
3offoffADP_1 Pullcompound:prt
4bybyADP_6 tailcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 taildet
6tailtailNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pullobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pull offimperativeyou not said hereitby the tailvn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Stay calm and give it time; kittens usually back down

xcompccconjobjobjpunctobladvmodadvmodadvmodrootStayVERBcalmADJandCCONJgiveVERBitPRONtimeNOUN;PUNCTkittensNOUNusuallyADVbackADVdownADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StaystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2calmcalmADJDegree=Pos1 Stayxcomp
3andandCCONJ_4 givecc
4givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Stayconj
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 giveobj
6timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 giveobj
7;;PUNCT_8 kittenspunct
8kittenskittenNOUNNumber=Plur1 Stayobl
9usuallyusuallyADV_10 backadvmod
10backbackADV_8 kittensadvmod
11downdownADV_10 backadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayimperativeyou not said herekittenscalm propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2giveinfinitiveyou not said hereittimevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 4

Throw a pillow at it

detobjcaseoblrootThrowVERBaDETpillowNOUNatADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThrowthrowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 pillowdet
3pillowpillowNOUNNumber=Sing1 Throwobj
4atatADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Throwobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1throwimperativeyou not said herea pillowpillowvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent pillow=Theme at it=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/327-a-kitten-at-home-litter-trays-scratching-posts-and-play/t6/