Test 1 · The garden in spring: buds, frogspawn, queen bumblebees an…
«found a massive bee on the path, not moving, gonna put a bit of honey on a spoon for it» What is better?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: find, not move, put, be · To what, where: massive bee, path, bit, spoon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 of lesson 333 «The garden in spring: buds, frogspawn, queen bumblebees and nesting birds» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 2 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 bee | det |
| 4 | massive | massive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bee | amod |
| 5 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 path | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 path | det |
| 8 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 found | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 moving | punct |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 moving | advmod |
| 11 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 found | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 put | punct |
| 13 | gonna | gonna | X | Foreign=Yes | 14 put | dep |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 moving | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 bit | det |
| 16 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 honey | case |
| 18 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 bit | nmod |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 spoon | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 spoon | det |
| 21 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obl |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 it | case |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 put | obl |
| 24 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| 25 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 27 better | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 better | cop |
| 27 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 found | ccomp |
| 28 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 found | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | find in a quote | past | a massive bee | the path | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bee=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not move in a quote | gerund | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | put in a quote | infinitive | a bit of honey | a spoon | for spoon | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent bit=Theme on spoon=Destination | |||
| 4 | is | present | good property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Move it onto a flower; honey can spread bee diseases
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Move | obj |
| 3 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 5 flower | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 flower | det |
| 5 | flower | flower | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Move | obl |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 spread | punct |
| 7 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spread | nsubj |
| 8 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 spread | aux |
| 9 | spread | spread | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Move | conj |
| 10 | bee | bee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 diseases | compound |
| 11 | diseases | disease | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 spread | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | imperative | you not said here | it | a flower | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme onto flower=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | spread | can | honey | bee diseases | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location disease=Theme |
Option 2
Honey is perfect, give it lots
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 perfect | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 perfect | cop |
| 3 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 give | punct |
| 5 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 perfect | parataxis |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 give | obj |
| 7 | lots | lot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Honey | perfect property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give | infinitive | Honey | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent it=Recipient lot=Theme |
Option 3
Wake it with cold water
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wake | wake | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Wake | obj |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 water | case |
| 4 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 water | amod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wake | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wake | imperative | you not said here | it | with cold water | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with water=Instrument |
Option 4
Put it in a jar with a lid to keep it warm for a week
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 jar | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 jar | det |
| 5 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 lid | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 lid | det |
| 8 | lid | lid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Put | obl |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 keep | mark |
| 10 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Put | advcl |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 keep | obj |
| 12 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 keep | xcomp |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 week | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 week | det |
| 15 | week | week | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 keep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | it | a jar | with a lid | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in jar=Destination | ||
| 2 | keep | to-infinitive | you not said here | lid | week | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/333-the-garden-in-spring-buds-frogspawn-queen-bumblebees-and-nesting-birds/t1/