Test 11 · Honey and the beekeeper's year
«my auntie's about to give the baby a spoon of honey for her cough» What should you do?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: auntie, you, her · What happens: be, give, do, cough · To what, where: baby
This is test 11 of lesson 344 «Honey and the beekeeper's year» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 5 about | punct |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 auntie | nmod:poss |
| 3 | auntie | auntie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 about | nsubj |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 about | cop |
| 5 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 about | xcomp |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 baby | det |
| 9 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 spoon | det |
| 11 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 honey | case |
| 13 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 spoon | nmod |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 cough | case |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 cough | nmod:poss |
| 16 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obl |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 5 about | punct |
| 18 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 do | obj |
| 19 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 do | aux |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 do | nsubj |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 about | conj |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 about | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | my auntie | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | give in a quote | to-infinitive | my auntie not said here | the baby | for her cough | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent baby=Recipient spoon=Theme for cough=Asset | |||
| 3 | do | should | you | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | cough in a quote | her = she | nom cough «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Tell a grown-up straight away, honey is not for babies under one
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 grown | det |
| 3 | grown | grown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 up | punct |
| 5 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 grown | compound |
| 6 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 7 away | advmod |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 1 Tell | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 babies | punct |
| 9 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 babies | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 babies | cop |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 babies | advmod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 babies | case |
| 13 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tell | parataxis |
| 14 | under | under | ADP | _ | 15 one | case |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 babies | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a grown | away property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent grown=Recipient | |||
| 2 | not is | present | honey | for babies; under one | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Give the baby more honey
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Give | give | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 baby | det |
| 3 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 honey | advmod |
| 5 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Give | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | imperative | you not said here | the baby | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent baby=Recipient honey=Theme |
Option 3
Add some sugar so it works faster
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Add | add | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 sugar | det |
| 3 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Add | obj |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 6 works | advmod |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 works | nsubj |
| 6 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Add | advcl |
| 7 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 6 works | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | add speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | some sugar | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient | ||||
| 2 | work | present | sugar | fast property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Nothing, because honey is always safe and good for a cough at any age
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 safe | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 4 honey | case |
| 4 | honey | honey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Nothing | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 safe | cop |
| 6 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 7 safe | advmod |
| 7 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 good | cc |
| 9 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 safe | conj |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 cough | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 cough | det |
| 12 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 safe | obl |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 age | case |
| 14 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 15 age | det |
| 15 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cough | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Nothing | for a cough at any age; always, safe property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Nothing not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/344-honey-and-the-beekeepers-year/t11/