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Test 6 · ★ · Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world

In a cartoon, a cheeky potato with eyes and arms sprouts in a sunny window and the kid eats it raw, green bits and all. What is the danger?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cheeky potato, danger · What happens: eat, be · To what, where: kid, cartoon

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 345 «Rice, maize and potatoes: the plants that feed the world» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In a cartoon, a cheeky potato with eyes and arms sprouts in a sunny window and the kid eats it raw, green bits and all.

casedetoblpunctdetamodnsubjcasenmodcccompoundconjcasedetamodnmodccdetconjobjamodpunctamodobjccconjpunctrootInADPaDETcartoonNOUN,PUNCTaDETcheekyADJpotatoNOUNwithADPeyesNOUNandCCONJarmsNOUNsproutsNOUNinADPaDETsunnyADJwindowNOUNandCCONJtheDETkidNOUNeatsVERBitPRONrawADJ,PUNCTgreenADJbitsNOUNandCCONJallDET.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 cartooncase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 cartoondet
3cartooncartoonNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatsobl
4,,PUNCT_3 cartoonpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 potatodet
6cheekycheekyADJDegree=Pos7 potatoamod
7potatopotatoNOUNNumber=Sing20 eatsnsubj
8withwithADP_9 eyescase
9eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur7 potatonmod
10andandCCONJ_12 sproutscc
11armsarmNOUNNumber=Plur12 sproutscompound
12sproutssproutNOUNNumber=Plur7 potatoconj
13ininADP_16 windowcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 windowdet
15sunnysunnyADJDegree=Pos16 windowamod
16windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing12 sproutsnmod
17andandCCONJ_19 kidcc
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 kiddet
19kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing7 potatoconj
20eatseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 eatsobj
22rawrawADJDegree=Pos25 bitsamod
23,,PUNCT_25 bitspunct
24greengreenADJDegree=Pos25 bitsamod
25bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur20 eatsobj
26andandCCONJ_27 allcc
27allallDETPronType=Tot25 bitsconj
28..PUNCT_20 eatspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpresenta cheeky potato with eyes and arms sprouts in a sunny window and the kidkida cartoontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the danger?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETdangerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 dangerdet
4dangerdangerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe dangertree rules

The options

Option 1

Nothing, green potatoes are healthiest

nsubjpunctamodnsubjcoprootNothingPRON,PUNCTgreenADJpotatoesNOUNareAUXhealthiestADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 healthiestnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nothingpunct
3greengreenADJDegree=Pos4 potatoesamod
4potatoespotatoNOUNNumber=Plur6 healthiestnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 healthiestcop
6healthiesthealthyADJDegree=Suprootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentNothinghealthy propertytree rules

Option 2

The eyes will see inside your tummy

detnsubjauxcasenmod:possoblrootTheDETeyesNOUNwillAUXseeVERBinsideADPyourPRONtummyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 eyesdet
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 seensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5insideinsideADP_7 tummycase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 tummynmod:poss
7tummytummyNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seefuturethe eyesyour tummyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Green parts and sprouts hold a natural poison that can upset your tummy

amodnsubjccconjdetamodobjnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possobjrootGreenADJpartsNOUNandCCONJsproutsNOUNholdVERBaDETnaturalADJpoisonNOUNthatPRONcanAUXupsetVERByourPRONtummyNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GreengreenADJDegree=Pos2 partsamod
2partspartNOUNNumber=Plur5 holdnsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 sproutscc
4sproutssproutNOUNNumber=Plur2 partsconj
5holdholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 poisondet
7naturalnaturalADJDegree=Pos8 poisonamod
8poisonpoisonNOUNNumber=Sing5 holdobj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 upsetnsubj
10cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 upsetaux
11upsetupsetVERBVerbForm=Inf8 poisonacl:relcl
12youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 tummynmod:poss
13tummytummyNOUNNumber=Sing11 upsetobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpresentGreen parts and sproutsa natural poisonvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent poison=Theme
2upsetcana natural poisonyour tummyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tummy=Experiencer

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Raw potatoes turn into chips inside you

amodnsubjcaseoblcaseoblrootRawADJpotatoesNOUNturnVERBintoADPchipsNOUNinsideADPyouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RawrawADJDegree=Pos2 potatoesamod
2potatoespotatoNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnnsubj
3turnturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4intointoADP_5 chipscase
5chipschipNOUNNumber=Plur3 turnobl
6insideinsideADP_7 youcase
7youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 turnobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpresentRaw potatoeschipsinside youvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into chip=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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