Test 12 · Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats
Why might a hot drink like tea be so popular in a cold, rainy country?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: hot drink · What happens: be · To what, where: cold
This is test 12 of lesson 347 «Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 popular | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 popular | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 drink | det |
| 4 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 drink | amod |
| 5 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 popular | nsubj |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 tea | case |
| 7 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 drink | nmod |
| 8 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 10 popular | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 popular | advmod |
| 10 | popular | popular | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 cold | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 cold | det |
| 13 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 popular | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 country | punct |
| 15 | rainy | rainy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 country | amod |
| 16 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cold | conj |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 popular | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | might | a hot drink like tea | a cold and rainy country | popular property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Rain water makes the best tea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 water | compound |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | nsubj |
| 3 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 tea | det |
| 5 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 tea | amod |
| 6 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 makes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Rain water | the best tea | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset tea=Product |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Tea only grows in rainy countries
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 grows | advmod |
| 3 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 countries | case |
| 5 | rainy | rainy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 countries | amod |
| 6 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 grows | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Tea | rainy countries | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in country=Location |
Option 3
People there cannot drink cold drinks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | People | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 drink | nsubj |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 drink | expl |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 drink | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 drink | advmod |
| 5 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 drinks | amod |
| 7 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 drink | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not drink | can | People | cold drinks | there | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
It warms people up and became a habit once tea gardens gave a steady supply
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 warms | nsubj |
| 2 | warms | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 warms | obj |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 warms | compound:prt |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 became | cc |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 warms | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 habit | det |
| 8 | habit | habit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 became | xcomp |
| 9 | once | once | SCONJ | _ | 12 gave | mark |
| 10 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gardens | compound |
| 11 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 gave | nsubj |
| 12 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 habit | acl:relcl |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 supply | det |
| 14 | steady | steady | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 supply | amod |
| 15 | supply | supply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 gave | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warm up | present | It | people | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.instrument V NP»: agent=Instrument people=Patient | ||||
| 2 | become | past | a habit | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | give | past | tea gardens | a steady supply | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent supply=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/347-sugar-chocolate-tea-and-coffee-the-plants-behind-treats/t12/