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Test 6 · Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats

«the goats found coffee and went mental dancing, that's in the history books» What is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: goats, that, best answer · What happens: find, go, be · To what, where: coffee, mental dancing, history books · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 of lesson 347 «Sugar, chocolate, tea and coffee: the plants behind treats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetnsubjobjccconjamodobjpunctnsubjcopcasedetcompoundappospunctparataxiscopdetamodnsubjpunctroot«PUNCTtheDETgoatsNOUNfoundVERBcoffeeNOUNandCCONJwentVERBmentalADJdancingNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXinADPtheDEThistoryNOUNbooksNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 foundpunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 goatsdet
3goatsgoatNOUNNumber=Plur4 foundnsubj
4foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing4 foundobj
6andandCCONJ_7 wentcc
7wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 foundconj
8mentalmentalADJDegree=Pos9 dancingamod
9dancingdancingNOUNNumber=Sing7 wentobj
10,,PUNCT_16 bookspunct
11thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem16 booksnsubj
12'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 bookscop
13ininADP_16 bookscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 booksdet
15historyhistoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 bookscompound
16booksbookNOUNNumber=Plur9 dancingappos
17»»PUNCT_16 bookspunct
18WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int7 wentparataxis
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 Whatcop
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 answerdet
21bestgoodADJDegree=Sup22 answeramod
22answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing18 Whatnsubj
23??PUNCT_4 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1find in a quotepastthe goatscoffeevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coffee=Topic
2go in a quotepastthe goats not said heremental dancingtree rules
3is in a quotepresentthatthe history bookstree rules
4is apresentthe best answertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

No, goats never eat plants

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTgoatsNOUNneverADVeatVERBplantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 goatsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3goatsgoatNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatnsubj
4neverneverADVPronType=Neg5 eatadvmod
5eateatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur5 eatobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatpresentgoatsplantsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plant=Patient

Option 2

Yes, it is a proven fact with dates

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETprovenVERBfactNOUNwithADPdatesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 factdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 factnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 factcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 factdet
6provenproveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 factamod
7factfactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8withwithADP_9 datescase
9datesdateNOUNNumber=Plur7 factnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1proveparticiplevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
2is apresentita proven factwith datestree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It is an old legend; coffee did grow wild in Ethiopia, but nobody can prove the goat story

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclxcompcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxparataxisdetcompoundobjrootItPRONisAUXanDEToldADJlegendNOUN;PUNCTcoffeeNOUNdidAUXgrowVERBwildADJinADPEthiopiaPROPN,PUNCTbutCCONJnobodyPRONcanAUXproveVERBtheDETgoatNOUNstoryNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 legendnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 legendcop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 legenddet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 legendamod
5legendlegendNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_5 legendpunct
7coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing9 grownsubj
8diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 growaux
9growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 legendacl:relcl
10wildwildADJDegree=Pos9 growxcomp
11ininADP_12 Ethiopiacase
12EthiopiaEthiopiaPROPNNumber=Sing9 growobl
13,,PUNCT_17 provepunct
14butbutCCONJ_17 provecc
15nobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg17 provensubj
16cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin17 proveaux
17proveproveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 legendparataxis
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 storydet
19goatgoatNOUNNumber=Sing20 storycompound
20storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing17 proveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta old legendtree rules
2growpast · do-supportcoffeea old legend not said hereEthiopiawild propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location legend=Theme
3provecannobodythe goat storyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent story=Theme

Option 4

No, coffee was found in Brazil by sailors

discoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTcoffeeNOUNwasAUXfoundVERBinADPBrazilPROPNbyADPsailorsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 founddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3coffeecoffeeNOUNNumber=Sing5 foundnsubj:pass
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 foundaux:pass
5foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6ininADP_7 Brazilcase
7BrazilBrazilPROPNNumber=Sing5 foundobl
8bybyADP_9 sailorscase
9sailorssailorNOUNNumber=Plur5 foundobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpast · passivesailorscoffeeBrazilvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/347-sugar-chocolate-tea-and-coffee-the-plants-behind-treats/t6/