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Test 11 · Teeth: baby teeth, grown-up teeth and wobbly teeth

«chipped my front tooth, it'll heal like a scraped knee right» What is right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: tooth · What happens: chip, heal, scrape, be · To what, where: front tooth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 11 of lesson 351 «Teeth: baby teeth, grown-up teeth and wobbly teeth» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnmod:possamodobjpunctnsubjauxconjcasedetamodobladvmodpunctnsubjcopparataxispunctroot«PUNCTchippedVERBmyPRONfrontADJtoothNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'llAUXhealVERBlikeADPaDETscrapedVERBkneeNOUNrightADV»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_2 chippedpunct
2chippedchipVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 toothnmod:poss
4frontfrontADJDegree=Pos5 toothamod
5toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing2 chippedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 healpunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 healnsubj
8'llwillAUXVerbForm=Fin9 healaux
9healhealVERBVerbForm=Inf2 chippedconj
10likelikeADP_13 kneecase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 kneedet
12scrapedscrapeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 kneeamod
13kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing9 healobl
14rightrightADV_9 healadvmod
15»»PUNCT_2 chippedpunct
16WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int18 rightnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 rightcop
18rightrightADJDegree=Pos2 chippedparataxis
19??PUNCT_2 chippedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chip in a quotepastmy front toothtree rules
2heal in a quotefuturetoothlike a scraped knee; right propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3scrape in a quoteparticiplevn cut-21.1-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
4ispresentright propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, it grows back if you drink lots and lots of milk every day

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjadvmodmarknsubjadvclobjccconjcasenmoddetobl:unmarkedrootYesINTJ,PUNCTitPRONgrowsVERBbackADVifSCONJyouPRONdrinkVERBlotsNOUNandCCONJlotsNOUNofADPmilkNOUNeveryDETdayNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 growsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 growspunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 growsnsubj
4growsgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5backbackADV_4 growsadvmod
6ififSCONJ_8 drinkmark
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 drinknsubj
8drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 growsadvcl
9lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur8 drinkobj
10andandCCONJ_11 lotscc
11lotslotNOUNNumber=Plur9 lotsconj
12ofofADP_13 milkcase
13milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing11 lotsnmod
14everyeveryDETPronType=Tot15 daydet
15daydayNOUNNumber=Sing8 drinkobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1grow backpresentitvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2drink a condition, not said to happenpresentyoulots and lots of milkdayvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Patient

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

No, the whole tooth will fall out now

discoursepunctdetamodnsubjauxadvmodadvmodrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETwholeADJtoothNOUNwillAUXfallVERBoutADVnowADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 falldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 toothdet
4wholewholeADJDegree=Pos5 toothamod
5toothtoothNOUNNumber=Sing7 fallnsubj
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin7 fallaux
7fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8outoutADV_7 falladvmod
9nownowADVPronType=Dem7 falladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall outfuturethe whole toothnowout propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Yes, teeth heal in about a week

discoursepunctnsubjcaseadvmoddetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTteethNOUNhealVERBinADPaboutADVaDETweekNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 healdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur4 healnsubj
4healhealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_8 weekcase
6aboutaboutADV_8 weekadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 weekdet
8weekweekNOUNNumber=Sing4 healobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1healpresentteethweekvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

No, the enamel has no living cells, so a dentist must fix it

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctdetnsubjadvcldetcompoundobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjauxobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTtheDETenamelNOUNhasVERBnoDETlivingNOUNcellsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVaDETdentistNOUNmustAUXfixVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg5 hasdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 haspunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 enameldet
4enamelenamelNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 fixadvcl
6nonoDETPronType=Neg8 cellsdet
7livinglivingNOUNNumber=Sing8 cellscompound
8cellscellNOUNNumber=Plur5 hasobj
9,,PUNCT_14 fixpunct
10sosoADV_14 fixadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 dentistdet
12dentistdentistNOUNNumber=Sing14 fixnsubj
13mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin14 fixaux
14fixfixVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 fixobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe enamelno living cellsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cell=Patient
2fixmusta dentistenamelvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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