Exam question 2 · Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and…
Which of the following statements most accurately characterises the determinant of the curliness of hair?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: follow, characteris, determine · To what, where: determinant, curliness
This is exam question 2 of lesson 355 «Hair: growing, curly and straight, eyebrows, eyelashes and going grey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 characterises | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 statements | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 statements | det |
| 4 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 statements | amod |
| 5 | statements | statement | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 characterises | obl |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 accurately | advmod |
| 7 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 8 characterises | advmod |
| 8 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 determinant | det |
| 10 | determinant | determinant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 characterises | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 curliness | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 curliness | det |
| 13 | curliness | curliness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 determinant | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 hair | case |
| 15 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 curliness | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 characterises | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | characteris | present | the determinant of the curliness of hair | of the following statements; accurately property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | determine | the curliness of hair | nom determinant «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The shape of the follicle, which is inherited
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shape | det |
| 2 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 follicle | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 follicle | det |
| 5 | follicle | follicle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 shape | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 inherited | punct |
| 7 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 inherited | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 inherited | aux:pass |
| 9 | inherited | inherit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 follicle | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | inherit | present · passive | the follicle | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 2
The frequency with which the hair is washed
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 frequency | det |
| 2 | frequency | frequency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 hair | case |
| 4 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 hair | nsubj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 hair | det |
| 6 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 frequency | nmod |
| 7 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 washed | aux:pass |
| 8 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | present · passive | the frequency with the hair | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 3
The practice of sleeping with damp hair
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 practice | det |
| 2 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 4 sleeping | mark |
| 4 | sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 practice | acl |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 hair | case |
| 6 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 hair | amod |
| 7 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sleeping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | gerund | the practice not said here | with damp hair | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The quantity of milk consumed in childhood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 quantity | det |
| 2 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 milk | case |
| 4 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 quantity | nmod |
| 5 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 quantity | acl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 childhood | case |
| 7 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 consumed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | consume | participle | the quantity of milk not said here | childhood | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/355-hair-growing-curly-and-straight-eyebrows-eyelashes-and-going-grey/e2/