Test 4 · Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath
«brushed me teeth twice after the garlic bread, why do I still stink» What is the truth?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: I, truth · What happens: brush, stink, be · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 of lesson 356 «Nails, sweat and smells: smelly feet, armpits and bad breath» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 2 brushed | punct |
| 2 | brushed | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 brushed | obj |
| 4 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 brushed | obj |
| 5 | twice | twice | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 2 brushed | advmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 9 bread | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bread | det |
| 8 | garlic | garlic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bread | compound |
| 9 | bread | bread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 stink | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stink | punct |
| 11 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 15 stink | advmod |
| 12 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 stink | aux |
| 13 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 stink | nsubj |
| 14 | still | still | ADV | _ | 15 stink | advmod |
| 15 | stink | stink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 brushed | parataxis |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 2 brushed | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 brushed | parataxis |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 What | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 truth | det |
| 20 | truth | truth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 What | nsubj |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 brushed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush in a quote | past | me | twice property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stink in a quote | present · do-support | I | after the garlic bread; still | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP.location V»: agent=Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | the truth | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Garlic comes out through the lungs from the blood, so brushing cannot stop it
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garlic | garlic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comes | nsubj |
| 2 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 comes | compound:prt |
| 4 | through | through | ADP | _ | 6 lungs | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lungs | det |
| 6 | lungs | lung | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 comes | obl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 blood | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 blood | det |
| 9 | blood | blood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 lungs | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 stop | punct |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 stop | advmod |
| 12 | brushing | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 stop | nsubj |
| 13 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 stop | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 stop | advmod |
| 15 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 comes | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 stop | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come out | present | Garlic | the lungs from the blood | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | brush | gerund | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | not stop | can | Garlic | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality it=Eventuality |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
Garlic is stuck behind the teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garlic | garlic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stuck | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stuck | aux:pass |
| 3 | stuck | stick | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 6 teeth | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 teeth | det |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 stuck | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick | present · passive | Garlic | the teeth | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme behind tooth=Destination |
Option 3
He did not brush long enough
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brush | nsubj |
| 2 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 brush | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 brush | advmod |
| 4 | brush | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 brush | advmod |
| 6 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 4 brush | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not brush | past · do-support | He | enough, long property | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Toothpaste makes garlic smell stronger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toothpaste | toothpaste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | garlic | garlic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 smell | compound |
| 4 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 5 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Toothpaste | garlic smell | strong property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset smell=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/356-nails-sweat-and-smells-smelly-feet-armpits-and-bad-breath/t4/