Test 11 · Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands
Which arm joint can swing in a full circle?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: arm joint · What happens: swing
This is test 11 of lesson 358 «Bones by name: shoulders, arms and hands» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 arm | det |
| 2 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 joint | compound |
| 3 | joint | joint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swing | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 swing | aux |
| 5 | swing | swing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 circle | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 circle | det |
| 8 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 circle | amod |
| 9 | circle | circle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swing | obl |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 swing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swing | can | arm joint | in a full circle | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in circle=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The elbow
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 elbow | det |
| 2 | elbow | elbow | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
The knuckle
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 knuckle | det |
| 2 | knuckle | knuckle | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The wrist
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 wrist | det |
| 2 | wrist | wrist | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
The shoulder
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 shoulder | det |
| 2 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/358-bones-by-name-shoulders-arms-and-hands/t11/