Test 4 · ★★ · Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of…
«baby's got more bones than me? no way, she's tiny» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: baby · What happens: get, be · To what, where: more bones
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 359 «Bones by name: hips, legs and feet, and the extra bones of a baby» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 2 | baby | baby | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | aux |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 bones | amod |
| 6 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 got | obj |
| 7 | than | than | ADP | _ | 8 me | case |
| 8 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 bones | nmod |
| 9 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| 10 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 11 way | det |
| 11 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 tiny | punct |
| 13 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 tiny | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 tiny | cop |
| 15 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 got | parataxis |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 15 tiny | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 19 right | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 right | cop |
| 19 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 tiny | conj |
| 20 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get in a quote | present · passive | baby | more bones | than me; no way obl:unmarked | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer bone=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | baby | tiny property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | present | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Yes, and she keeps them all for life
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 keeps | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 keeps | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 keeps | cc |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 keeps | nsubj |
| 5 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 keeps | obj |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 life | case |
| 9 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 keeps | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | she | them = they | for life | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
Option 2
No, babies have no bones at all until they start to walk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 bones | det |
| 6 | bones | bone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 all | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 6 bones | nmod |
| 9 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 11 start | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 start | nsubj |
| 11 | start | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 walk | mark |
| 13 | walk | walk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 start | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | babies | no bones | all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bone=Patient | |||
| 2 | start | present | babies = baby | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | walk | to-infinitive | babies = baby not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Yes, about 270 to 300, and many join as she grows
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 270 | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | about | about | ADV | _ | 4 270 | advmod |
| 4 | 270 | 270 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 300 | case |
| 6 | 300 | 300 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 270 | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 join | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 join | cc |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 join | nsubj |
| 10 | join | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 270 | conj |
| 11 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 13 grows | mark |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 grows | nsubj |
| 13 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 join | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | join | present | many | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | grow | present | she | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
No, babies have exactly 206
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 have | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | babies | baby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 6 206 | advmod |
| 6 | 206 | 206 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 have | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | babies | 206 | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 206=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/359-bones-by-name-hips-legs-and-feet-and-the-extra-bones-of-a-baby/t4/