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Exam question 4 · Muscles and joints by name: biceps, triceps, knees, elbows…

Ascertain the approximate number of beats executed by the human heart in the course of a single day.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, execute · To what, where: approximate number, beats

This is exam question 4 of lesson 360 «Muscles and joints by name: biceps, triceps, knees, elbows and the busiest muscles» of the biology course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detamodobjcasenmodaclcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodcasedetamodnmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETapproximateADJnumberNOUNofADPbeatsNOUNexecutedVERBbyADPtheDEThumanADJheartNOUNinADPtheDETcourseNOUNofADPaDETsingleADJdayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 numberdet
3approximateapproximateADJDegree=Pos4 numberamod
4numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
5ofofADP_6 beatscase
6beatsbeatNOUNNumber=Plur4 numbernmod
7executedexecuteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 beatsacl
8bybyADP_11 heartcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 heartdet
10humanhumanADJDegree=Pos11 heartamod
11heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing7 executedobl
12ininADP_14 coursecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 coursedet
14coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing11 heartnmod
15ofofADP_18 daycase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 daydet
17singlesingleADJDegree=Pos18 dayamod
18daydayNOUNNumber=Sing14 coursenmod
19..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe approximate number of beatsvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
2executeparticiplebeats not said hereby the human heart in the course of a single dayvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One thousand

listrootOneNUMthousandNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Onelist

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Ten million

compoundrootTenNUMmillionNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card2 millioncompound
2millionmillionNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

One hundred

nmodrootOneNUMhundredNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Onenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

One hundred thousand

compoundnmodrootOneNUMhundredNUMthousandNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
2hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thousandcompound
3thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Onenmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/360-muscles-and-joints-by-name-biceps-triceps-knees-elbows-and-the-busiest-muscles/e4/