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Test 4 · ★★ · Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, ea…

«why don't I see a hole in everything if each eye has a blind spot» What is the answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: blind spot, eye · What happens: see, have, be · To what, where: hole, everything, blind spot, answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 362 «Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, earwax and dizziness» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodauxadvmodnsubjdetobjcasenmodmarkdetnsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctnsubjcopdetconjpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVdoAUXn'tPARTIPRONseeVERBaDETholeNOUNinADPeverythingPRONifSCONJeachDETeyeNOUNhasVERBaDETblindADJspotNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_6 seepunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int3 doadvmod
3dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 seeaux
4n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg3 doadvmod
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 seensubj
6seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 holedet
8holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing6 seeobj
9ininADP_10 everythingcase
10everythingeverythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 holenmod
11ififSCONJ_14 hasmark
12eacheachDETPronType=Tot13 eyedet
13eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing14 hasnsubj
14hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 seeadvcl
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 spotdet
16blindblindADJDegree=Pos17 spotamod
17spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing14 hasobj
18»»PUNCT_17 spotpunct
19WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int22 answernsubj
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 answercop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 answerdet
22answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing17 spotconj
23??PUNCT_6 seepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1see in a quotepresent · do-supporta blind spot and the answer = spota holeeverythingvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hole=Stimulus
2have a condition, not said to happen, in a quotepresenteach eyea blind spot and the answervn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Patient
3be speech: assertpresenta blind spot and the answerthe answertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

We blink far too fast to ever notice the big dark hole in the middle of what we see

The tree, 19 words
nsubjadvmodadvmodadvmodmarkadvmodadvcldetamodamodobjcasedetnmodcasenmodnsubjacl:relclrootWePRONblinkVERBfarADVtooADVfastADVtoPARTeverADVnoticeVERBtheDETbigADJdarkADJholeNOUNinADPtheDETmiddleNOUNofADPwhatPRONwePRONseeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 blinknsubj
2blinkblinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3farfarADVDegree=Pos5 fastadvmod
4tootooADV_5 fastadvmod
5fastfastADVDegree=Pos2 blinkadvmod
6totoPART_8 noticemark
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 noticeadvmod
8noticenoticeVERBVerbForm=Inf2 blinkadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 holedet
10bigbigADJDegree=Pos12 holeamod
11darkdarkADJDegree=Pos12 holeamod
12holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing8 noticeobj
13ininADP_15 middlecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 middledet
15middlemiddleNOUNNumber=Sing12 holenmod
16ofofADP_17 whatcase
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel15 middlenmod
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs19 seensubj
19seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 whatacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blinkpresentWefast propertyvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2noticeto-infinitiveWe not said herethe big dark holethe middle of the big dark holeevervn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer hole=Stimulus
3seepresentwevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

The brain fills the hole with what is around it, and the other eye covers it

The tree, 16 words
detnsubjdetobjcasenmodcopcaseacl:relclpunctccdetamodnsubjconjobjrootTheDETbrainNOUNfillsVERBtheDETholeNOUNwithADPwhatPRONisAUXaroundADPitPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETotherADJeyeNOUNcoversVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 braindet
2brainbrainNOUNNumber=Sing3 fillsnsubj
3fillsfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 holedet
5holeholeNOUNNumber=Sing3 fillsobj
6withwithADP_7 whatcase
7whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel5 holenmod
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 itcop
9aroundaroundADP_10 itcase
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 whatacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_16 coverspunct
12andandCCONJ_16 coverscc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 eyedet
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 eyeamod
15eyeeyeNOUNNumber=Sing16 coversnsubj
16coverscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 fillsconj
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 coversobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fillpresentthe brainthe holevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hole=Patient with what=Instrument
2ispresentholetree rules
3coverpresentthe other eyebrainvn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination

Option 3

The blind spot only opens at night

detamodnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETblindADJspotNOUNonlyADVopensVERBatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 spotdet
2blindblindADJDegree=Pos3 spotamod
3spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing5 opensnsubj
4onlyonlyADV_5 opensadvmod
5opensopenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6atatADP_7 nightcase
7nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing5 opensobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1openpresentthe blind spotnightvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

There is no blind spot at all, it is just a myth

expldetamodnsubjcasenmodpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetparataxisrootTherePRONisVERBnoDETblindADJspotNOUNatADPallDET,PUNCTitPRONisAUXjustADVaDETmythNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg5 spotdet
4blindblindADJDegree=Pos5 spotamod
5spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6atatADP_7 allcase
7allallDETPronType=Tot5 spotnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 mythpunct
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 mythnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 mythcop
11justjustADV_13 mythadvmod
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mythdet
13mythmythNOUNNumber=Sing2 isparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentno blind spot at alltherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2is apresentspota mythtree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/362-eyes-and-ears-deeper-glasses-colour-blindness-tears-earwax-and-dizziness/t4/