Test 4 · ★★ · Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, ea…
«why don't I see a hole in everything if each eye has a blind spot» What is the answer?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: blind spot, eye · What happens: see, have, be · To what, where: hole, everything, blind spot, answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 4 · ★★ of lesson 362 «Eyes and ears deeper: glasses, colour blindness, tears, earwax and dizziness» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 do | advmod |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | aux |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 do | advmod |
| 5 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 see | nsubj |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 hole | det |
| 8 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 see | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 everything | case |
| 10 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 8 hole | nmod |
| 11 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 has | mark |
| 12 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 eye | det |
| 13 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 has | nsubj |
| 14 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 see | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 spot | det |
| 16 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 spot | amod |
| 17 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 has | obj |
| 18 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 spot | punct |
| 19 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 22 answer | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 answer | cop |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 answer | det |
| 22 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 spot | conj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 see | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | present · do-support | a blind spot and the answer = spot | a hole | everything | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hole=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | have a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | present | each eye | a blind spot and the answer | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spot=Patient | ||||
| 3 | be speech: assert | present | a blind spot and the answer | the answer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
We blink far too fast to ever notice the big dark hole in the middle of what we see
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 blink | nsubj |
| 2 | blink | blink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 fast | advmod |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 fast | advmod |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 blink | advmod |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 notice | mark |
| 7 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 8 notice | advmod |
| 8 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 blink | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hole | det |
| 10 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hole | amod |
| 11 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 hole | amod |
| 12 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 notice | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 middle | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 middle | det |
| 15 | middle | middle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 hole | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 what | case |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 middle | nmod |
| 18 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 see | nsubj |
| 19 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 what | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | blink | present | We | fast property | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | notice | to-infinitive | We not said here | the big dark hole | the middle of the big dark hole | ever | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer hole=Stimulus | ||
| 3 | see | present | we | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The brain fills the hole with what is around it, and the other eye covers it
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 brain | det |
| 2 | brain | brain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fills | nsubj |
| 3 | fills | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hole | det |
| 5 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fills | obj |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 what | case |
| 7 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 hole | nmod |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 it | cop |
| 9 | around | around | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 what | acl:relcl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 covers | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 covers | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 eye | det |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 eye | amod |
| 15 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 covers | nsubj |
| 16 | covers | cover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fills | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 covers | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fill | present | the brain | the hole | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent hole=Patient with what=Instrument | ||||
| 2 | is | present | hole | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | cover | present | the other eye | brain | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination |
Option 3
The blind spot only opens at night
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 spot | det |
| 2 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 spot | amod |
| 3 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opens | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 opens | advmod |
| 5 | opens | open | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 night | case |
| 7 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 opens | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | open | present | the blind spot | night | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
There is no blind spot at all, it is just a myth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 spot | det |
| 4 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 spot | amod |
| 5 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 all | case |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 spot | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 myth | punct |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 myth | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 myth | cop |
| 11 | just | just | ADV | _ | 13 myth | advmod |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 myth | det |
| 13 | myth | myth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no blind spot at all | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | spot | a myth | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/362-eyes-and-ears-deeper-glasses-colour-blindness-tears-earwax-and-dizziness/t4/