Test 4 · Sleep and dreams in people
Why might it be dangerous if your muscles worked during a dream?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: it, muscles · What happens: be, work
This is test 4 of lesson 363 «Sleep and dreams in people» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 dangerous | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 dangerous | aux |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 dangerous | nsubj |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 dangerous | cop |
| 5 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 worked | advcl |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 worked | mark |
| 7 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 muscles | nmod:poss |
| 8 | muscles | muscle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 worked | nsubj |
| 9 | worked | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | during | during | ADP | _ | 12 dream | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 dream | det |
| 12 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 worked | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 worked | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | might | it | dangerous property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | work | past | your muscles | during a dream | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
You would grow too fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 grow | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 grow | aux |
| 3 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | too | too | ADV | _ | 5 fast | advmod |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 grow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | would | You | fast property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Your dreams would stop
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 dreams | nmod:poss |
| 2 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 stop | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 stop | aux |
| 4 | stop | stop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | would | Your dreams | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | dream | Your | nom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
You could act out the dream and hurt yourself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 act | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 act | aux |
| 3 | act | act | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 act | compound:prt |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dream | det |
| 6 | dream | dream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 act | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 hurt | cc |
| 8 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 act | conj |
| 9 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 8 hurt | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | act out | could | You | the dream | vn act-114-1-1 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent dream=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | hurt | infinitive | You not said here | yourself | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer yourself=Patient |
Option 4
You would sleep far too deeply and might never wake up again
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 sleep | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 sleep | aux |
| 3 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 sleep | advmod |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 deeply | advmod |
| 6 | deeply | deeply | ADV | _ | 4 far | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wake | cc |
| 8 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 wake | aux |
| 9 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 10 wake | advmod |
| 10 | wake | wake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 sleep | conj |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 wake | compound:prt |
| 12 | again | again | ADV | _ | 10 wake | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | would | You | far property | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not wake up | might | You not said here | again | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/363-sleep-and-dreams-in-people/t4/