Test 8 · ★★ · Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monk…
A monkey in Lopburi bites a tourist's hand. What should the tourist do?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: monkey, tourist · What happens: bite, do · To what, where: hand
This is test 8 · ★★ of lesson 368 «Big wild animals in cities: wild boar, deer, coyotes, monkeys and leopards» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A monkey in Lopburi bites a tourist's hand.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 monkey | det |
| 2 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bites | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 Lopburi | case |
| 4 | Lopburi | Lopburi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 monkey | nmod |
| 5 | bites | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 tourist | det |
| 7 | tourist | tourist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hand | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 tourist | case |
| 9 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bites | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 bites | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | present | a monkey in Lopburi | a tourist's hand | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What should the tourist do?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 5 do | obj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 do | aux |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 tourist | det |
| 4 | tourist | tourist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 do | nsubj |
| 5 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | should | the tourist | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
The options
Option 1
Wash it in the fountain and forget about it, bites heal fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wash | wash | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Wash | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 fountain | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 fountain | det |
| 5 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Wash | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 forget | cc |
| 7 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wash | conj |
| 8 | about | about | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 forget | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 heal | punct |
| 11 | bites | bite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 heal | nsubj |
| 12 | heal | heal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Wash | advcl |
| 13 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 heal | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | imperative | you not said here | it | the fountain | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 2 | forget | infinitive | you not said here | about fountain | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | heal | present | bites | fast property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
Feed the monkey more so it calms down
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Feed | feed | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 monkey | det |
| 3 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Feed | obj |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 1 Feed | advmod |
| 5 | so | so | ADV | _ | 7 calms | advmod |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 calms | nsubj |
| 7 | calms | calm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Feed | advcl |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 calms | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feed | imperative | you not said here | the monkey | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monkey=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | calm down | present | monkey | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Bite the monkey back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 monkey | det |
| 3 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Bite | obj |
| 4 | back | back | ADV | _ | 1 Bite | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite back | imperative | you not said here | the monkey | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent monkey=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
See a doctor, because monkey bites need medical care
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | See | see | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 doctor | det |
| 3 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 See | obj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 need | punct |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 need | mark |
| 6 | monkey | monkey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bites | compound |
| 7 | bites | bite | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 need | nsubj |
| 8 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 See | parataxis |
| 9 | medical | medical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 care | amod |
| 10 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | imperative | you not said here | a doctor | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer doctor=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | need | present | monkey bites | medical care | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot care=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/368-big-wild-animals-in-cities-wild-boar-deer-coyotes-monkeys-and-leopards/t8/