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Test 5 · ★ · Insects: butterflies, beetles, flies, mosquitoes, grasshop…

A mosquito keeps finding you in the dark tent. How?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: mosquito · What happens: keep, find · To what, where: you, dark tent

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 37 «Insects: butterflies, beetles, flies, mosquitoes, grasshoppers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A mosquito keeps finding you in the dark tent.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 mosquito	det
2	mosquito	mosquito	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	finding	find	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 keeps	xcomp
5	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 finding	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 tent	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 tent	det
8	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 tent	amod
9	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 finding	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	a mosquito						tree rules
2	find	gerund	a mosquito not said here	you		the dark tent			vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 How	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

The options

Option 1

It hears your heartbeat

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 hears	nsubj
2	hears	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 heartbeat	nmod:poss
4	heartbeat	heartbeat	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 hears	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hear	present	It	your heartbeat					vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer heartbeat=Stimulus

Option 2

It follows the light from your phone or your torch across the tent

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 follows	nsubj
2	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 light	det
4	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 follows	obj
5	from	from	ADP	_	7 phone	case
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 phone	nmod:poss
7	phone	phone	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 follows	obl
8	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 torch	cc
9	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 torch	nmod:poss
10	torch	torch	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 phone	conj
11	across	across	ADP	_	13 tent	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 tent	det
13	tent	tent	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 follows	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	follow	present	It	the light		your phone or your torch		across the tent	vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent light=Theme from phone=Trajectory

Option 3

It sees you with night vision

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 sees	nsubj
2	sees	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 sees	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 vision	case
5	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 vision	compound
6	vision	vision	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 sees	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	see	present	It	you				with night vision	vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer you=Stimulus

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It senses the carbon dioxide in your breath, your warmth and smell

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 senses	nsubj
2	senses	sense	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 dioxide	det
4	carbon	carbon	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 dioxide	compound
5	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 senses	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 breath	case
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 breath	nmod:poss
8	breath	breath	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 senses	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 warmth	punct
10	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 warmth	nmod:poss
11	warmth	warmth	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 breath	conj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 smell	cc
13	smell	smell	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 warmth	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	sense	present	It	the carbon dioxide		your breath and your warmth and smell			vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer dioxide=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/37-butterflies-beetles-flies-mosquitoes-grasshoppers/t5/