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Test 11 · Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodli…

Why does washing bedding hot help people with dust mite allergy?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: wash, help · To what, where: bedding, people

This is test 11 of lesson 370 «Minibeasts in the house: house spiders, silverfish, woodlice, moths and cockroaches» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjobjxcompobjcasecompoundcompoundnmodpunctrootWhyADVdoesAUXwashingVERBbeddingNOUNhotADJhelpVERBpeopleNOUNwithADPdustNOUNmiteNOUNallergyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int3 washingadvmod
2doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 washingaux
3washingwashVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 helpnsubj
4beddingbeddingNOUNNumber=Sing3 washingobj
5hothotADJDegree=Pos3 washingxcomp
6helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur6 helpobj
8withwithADP_11 allergycase
9dustdustNOUNNumber=Sing10 mitecompound
10mitemiteNOUNNumber=Sing11 allergycompound
11allergyallergyNOUNNumber=Sing7 peoplenmod
12??PUNCT_6 helppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1washpresent · do-supportbeddinghot propertyvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bedding=Patient
2helppresentpeoplewith mite allergyvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent people=Beneficiary with allergy=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It makes skin flakes bigger

nsubjcompoundobjxcomprootItPRONmakesVERBskinNOUNflakesNOUNbiggerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing4 flakescompound
4flakesflakeNOUNNumber=Plur2 makesobj
5biggerbigADJDegree=Cmp2 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentItskin flakesbig propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material flake=Product

Option 2

Hot water makes mites grow

amodnsubjobjxcomprootHotADJwaterNOUNmakesVERBmitesNOUNgrowVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 wateramod
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 makesnsubj
3makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mitesmiteNOUNNumber=Plur3 makesobj
5growgrowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresentHot watermitestree rules
2growinfinitivemites not said herevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Mites like the smell of soap and leave the bed to find it

nsubjcasedetnmodcaseconjccdetobjmarkadvclobjrootMitesNOUNlikeADPtheDETsmellNOUNofADPsoapNOUNandCCONJleaveVERBtheDETbedNOUNtoPARTfindVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MitesmiteNOUNNumber=Plur8 leavensubj
2likelikeADP_4 smellcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 smelldet
4smellsmellNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mitesnmod
5ofofADP_6 soapcase
6soapsoapNOUNNumber=Sing4 smellconj
7andandCCONJ_6 soapcc
8leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 beddet
10bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing8 leaveobj
11totoPART_12 findmark
12findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf8 leaveadvcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveinfinitiveMites like the smell and soapthe bedvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bed=Theme
2findto-infinitiveMites like the smell and soap not said herebedvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Hot washing kills mites and removes their droppings

amodnsubjobjccconjnmod:possobjrootHotADJwashingNOUNkillsVERBmitesNOUNandCCONJremovesVERBtheirPRONdroppingsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HothotADJDegree=Pos2 washingamod
2washingwashingNOUNNumber=Sing3 killsnsubj
3killskillVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mitesmiteNOUNNumber=Plur3 killsobj
5andandCCONJ_6 removescc
6removesremoveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 killsconj
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 droppingsnmod:poss
8droppingsdroppingNOUNNumber=Plur6 removesobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpresentHot washingmitesvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mite=Theme
2removepresentHot washing not said heremites's droppingsvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dropping=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/370-minibeasts-in-the-house-house-spiders-silverfish-woodlice-moths-and-cockroaches/t11/