Test 8 · ★ · Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime tree…
«i'll eat the kalyna berries off the bush now, it's summer» What will they taste like?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: i, bush, berries · What happens: eat, be, taste · To what, where: kalyna berries, summer
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 377 «Ukraine's plants: sunflowers, viburnum, poppies, lime trees and steppe grasses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 eat | punct |
| 2 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 eat | nsubj |
| 3 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 eat | aux |
| 4 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 berries | det |
| 6 | kalyna | kalyna | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 berries | compound |
| 7 | berries | berry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 eat | obj |
| 8 | off | off | ADP | _ | 10 bush | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 bush | det |
| 10 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 berries | nmod |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 eat | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 summer | punct |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 summer | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 summer | cop |
| 15 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 eat | parataxis |
| 16 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 eat | punct |
| 17 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 20 taste | obj |
| 18 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 taste | aux |
| 19 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 taste | nsubj |
| 20 | taste | taste | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 eat | conj |
| 21 | like | like | INTJ | _ | 20 taste | discourse |
| 22 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 eat | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat in a quote | future | i | the kalyna berries | now | off the bush | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent berry=Patient | ||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | bush | summer | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | taste | future | berries = berry | vn seem-109 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Theme what=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Very bitter, until frosts soften them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Very | very | ADV | _ | 2 bitter | advmod |
| 2 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 bitter | punct |
| 4 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 6 soften | mark |
| 5 | frosts | frost | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 soften | nsubj |
| 6 | soften | soften | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 bitter | advcl |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 soften | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | soften | present | frosts | them = they | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient |
Option 2
Salty like crisps
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Salty | salty | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 3 crisps | case |
| 3 | crisps | crisp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Salty | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Like nothing at all, just like water from a tap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Like | like | ADP | _ | 2 nothing | case |
| 2 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | root | root |
| 3 | at | at | ADP | _ | 4 all | case |
| 4 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 nothing | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 water | punct |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 8 water | advmod |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 8 water | case |
| 8 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nothing | conj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 tap | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 tap | det |
| 11 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 nothing | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
Sweet like strawberries and cream
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 3 strawberries | case |
| 3 | strawberries | strawberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Sweet | obl |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 cream | cc |
| 5 | cream | cream | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 strawberries | conj |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/377-ukraine-s-plants-sunflowers-viburnum-poppies-lime-trees-and-steppe-grasses/t8/