Test 7 · Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed
«my bro says silk comes from a plant like cotton» What is right?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: bro, silk, cotton · What happens: say, come, be · To what, where: plant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 of lesson 381 «Silkworms and goldfish: two animals China changed» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 bro | nmod:poss |
| 3 | bro | bro | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | nsubj |
| 6 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 says | ccomp |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 plant | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 plant | det |
| 9 | plant | plant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 comes | obl |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | 11 cotton | case |
| 11 | cotton | cotton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 plant | nmod |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 11 cotton | punct |
| 13 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 15 right | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 right | cop |
| 15 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cotton | acl:relcl |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert in a quote | present | my bro | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | come in a quote | present | silk | a plant like cotton | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from plant=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | is | present | cotton | right property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, silk is a protein spun by the silkworm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 6 protein | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | silk | silk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 protein | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 protein | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 protein | det |
| 6 | protein | protein | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | spun | spin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 protein | acl |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 silkworm | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 silkworm | det |
| 10 | silkworm | silkworm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 spun | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | silk | a protein | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | spin | participle | a protein not said here | by the silkworm | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme by silkworm=Trajectory |
Option 2
Yes, from cotton flowers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 flowers | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 flowers | punct |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 flowers | case |
| 4 | cotton | cotton | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 flowers | compound |
| 5 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
No, it comes from sheep
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 comes | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 comes | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 comes | nsubj |
| 4 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 sheep | case |
| 6 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 comes | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | it | from sheep | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sheep=Initial_Location |
Option 4
Yes, from the bark of the mulberry tree that silkworms eat
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 5 bark | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 bark | punct |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 bark | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bark | det |
| 5 | bark | bark | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 tree | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tree | det |
| 8 | mulberry | mulberry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 tree | compound |
| 9 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 bark | nmod |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 eat | obj |
| 11 | silkworms | silkworm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 eat | nsubj |
| 12 | eat | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 tree | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | silkworms | the mulberry tree | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/381-silkworms-and-goldfish-two-animals-china-changed/t7/