Test 1 · ★★ · Ice Age Ukraine and Europe: cave bears, cave lions, the Si…
Count them: a mammoth has 2 tusks and 4 grinding teeth at once. How many tusks and grinding teeth do 3 mammoths have together?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, mammoth, 2 tusks, many tusks, 3 mammoths · What happens: count, have, grind, do · To what, where: them, 2 tusks, teeth
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 385 «Ice Age Ukraine and Europe: cave bears, cave lions, the Siberian unicorn and mammoth-bone houses» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Count them: a mammoth has 2 tusks and 4 grinding teeth at once.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Count | count | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Count | obj |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 mammoth | det |
| 5 | mammoth | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Count | parataxis |
| 7 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 tusks | nummod |
| 8 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 has | obj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 4 | cc |
| 10 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 tusks | conj |
| 11 | grinding | grind | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 tusks | acl |
| 12 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 grinding | obj |
| 13 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 once | case |
| 14 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 11 grinding | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Count | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | imperative | you not said here | them = they | vn multiply-108 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | present | a mammoth | 2 tusks | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tusk=Patient | ||||
| 3 | grind | gerund | 2 tusks not said here | teeth | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: How many tusks and grinding teeth do 3 mammoths have together?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 many | advmod |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 tusks | amod |
| 3 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 do | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 teeth | cc |
| 5 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 teeth | amod |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 tusks | conj |
| 7 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 mammoths | nummod |
| 9 | mammoths | mammoth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 have | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 do | ccomp |
| 11 | together | together | ADV | _ | 10 have | advmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 7 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grind | gerund | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 2 | do | present | many tusks and grinding teeth | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | have | present | 3 mammoths | together property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
3 tusks and 12 grinding teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3 | 3 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tusks | nummod |
| 2 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 teeth | cc |
| 4 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 teeth | nummod |
| 5 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 teeth | amod |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tusks | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grind | gerund | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 2
6 tusks and 6 grinding teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tusks | nummod |
| 2 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 teeth | cc |
| 4 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 teeth | nummod |
| 5 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 teeth | amod |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tusks | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grind | gerund | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
6 tusks and 12 grinding teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tusks | nummod |
| 2 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 teeth | cc |
| 4 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 teeth | nummod |
| 5 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 teeth | amod |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tusks | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grind | gerund | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Option 4
2 tusks and 4 grinding teeth
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 tusks | nummod |
| 2 | tusks | tusk | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 teeth | cc |
| 4 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 teeth | nummod |
| 5 | grinding | grind | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 teeth | amod |
| 6 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 tusks | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grind | gerund | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/385-ice-age-ukraine-and-europe-cave-bears-cave-lions-the-siberian-unicorn-and-mammoth-bone-houses/t1/