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Test 5 · Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew…

A giant plant taller than your dad with huge white flower umbrellas grows near the playground. What should you do?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: giant plant, you · What happens: grow, do · To what, where: playground

This is test 5 of lesson 392 «Poisonous plants to stay away from: berries, foxglove, yew and nightshade» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A giant plant taller than your dad with huge white flower umbrellas grows near the playground.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 plant	det
2	giant	giant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 plant	amod
3	plant	plant	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 grows	nsubj
4	taller	tall	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 plant	amod
5	than	than	ADP	_	7 dad	case
6	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 dad	nmod:poss
7	dad	dad	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 taller	obl
8	with	with	ADP	_	12 umbrellas	case
9	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 umbrellas	amod
10	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 umbrellas	amod
11	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 umbrellas	compound
12	umbrellas	umbrella	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 plant	nmod
13	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
14	near	near	ADP	_	16 playground	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 playground	det
16	playground	playground	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 grows	obl
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	13 grows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	present	a giant plant with huge white flower umbrellas			the playground			vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near playground=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should you do?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	4 do	obj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 do	aux
3	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	4 do	nsubj
4	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	should	you						vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1

Hide inside its big leaves in the sun

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Hide	hide	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	inside	inside	ADP	_	5 leaves	case
3	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 leaves	nmod:poss
4	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 leaves	amod
5	leaves	leaf	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 Hide	obl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 sun	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sun	det
8	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Hide	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hide	imperative	you not said here			its big leaves		in the sun	vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent inside leaf=Location

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Do not touch it and tell a grown-up

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 touch	aux
2	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	3 touch	advmod
3	touch	touch	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 touch	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 tell	cc
6	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 touch	conj
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 up	det
8	grown	grown	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 up	compound
9	-	-	PUNCT	_	10 up	punct
10	up	up	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 tell	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not touch	imperative · do-support	you not said here	it					vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme
2	tell speech: assert	infinitive	you not said here	a grown up					vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent up=Recipient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Pick a big flower to show your friends

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pick	pick	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 flower	det
3	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 flower	amod
4	flower	flower	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Pick	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 show	mark
6	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Pick	advcl
7	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 friends	nmod:poss
8	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 show	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	pick	imperative	you not said here	a big flower					vn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flower=Patient
2	show	to-infinitive	you not said here		your friends				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent friend=Recipient

Option 4

Snap a stem to see what the sap looks like

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Snap	snap	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 stem	det
3	stem	stem	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Snap	obj
4	to	to	PART	_	5 see	mark
5	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Snap	advcl
6	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	9 looks	obj
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 sap	det
8	sap	SAP	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 looks	nsubj
9	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 see	ccomp
10	like	like	SCONJ	_	9 looks	mark

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	snap	imperative	you not said here	a stem					vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location stem=Theme
2	see	to-infinitive	you not said here						vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	look	present	the sap						vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme what=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/392-poisonous-plants-to-stay-away-from-berries-foxglove-yew-and-nightshade/t5/