Test 10 · ★★★ · Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories an…
«real foxes smile when they're happy, cartoons are right» What is the best answer?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: real foxes, foxes, cartoons, best answer · What happens: smile, be
This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 395 «Documentaries vs cartoons: added sounds, edited stories and what is real» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 smile | punct |
| 2 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 foxes | amod |
| 3 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 smile | nsubj |
| 4 | smile | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 happy | advmod |
| 6 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 happy | nsubj |
| 7 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 happy | cop |
| 8 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 smile | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| 10 | cartoons | cartoon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 right | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 right | cop |
| 12 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 smile | parataxis |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 12 right | punct |
| 14 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 right | conj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 What | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 answer | det |
| 17 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 18 answer | amod |
| 18 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 What | nsubj |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 smile | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smile in a quote | present | real foxes | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | foxes = fox | happy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | cartoons | right property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | the best answer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Foxes raise their eyebrows
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 raise | nsubj |
| 2 | raise | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 eyebrows | nmod:poss |
| 4 | eyebrows | eyebrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 raise | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | raise | present | Foxes | Foxes's eyebrows | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eyebrow=Theme |
Option 2
Foxes smile just like people, with their lips turned up at the corners
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smile | nsubj |
| 2 | smile | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 people | advmod |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 5 people | case |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smile | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 turned | punct |
| 7 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 10 turned | mark |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 lips | nmod:poss |
| 9 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 turned | nsubj |
| 10 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smile | conj |
| 11 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 turned | compound:prt |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 14 corners | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 corners | det |
| 14 | corners | corner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 turned | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smile | present | Foxes | people | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Topic | ||||
| 2 | turn up | past | Foxes's lips | the corners | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at corner=Location |
Option 3
Foxes have no feelings at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 feelings | det |
| 4 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 all | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 have | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Foxes | no feelings | all | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Real foxes show feelings with ears, tail and body, and their faces look calm
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 foxes | amod |
| 2 | foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | nsubj |
| 3 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | feelings | feeling | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 ears | case |
| 6 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 show | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 tail | punct |
| 8 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ears | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 body | cc |
| 10 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ears | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 look | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 look | cc |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 faces | nmod:poss |
| 14 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 look | nsubj |
| 15 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 show | parataxis |
| 16 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 look | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | Real foxes | feelings | with ears and tail and body | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent feeling=Recipient | |||
| 2 | look | present | foxes's faces | calm property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/395-documentaries-vs-cartoons-added-sounds-edited-stories-and-what-is-real/t10/