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Test 6 · ★ · Cartoon animals put right: Scooby-Doo, Garfield, Sonic, Wi…

In the game, Sonic curls into a ball and smashes into robots. What does a real hedgehog do when it rolls up?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Sonic, hedgehog · What happens: curl, smash, do, roll up · To what, where: game, robots, real hedgehog

This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 396 «Cartoon animals put right: Scooby-Doo, Garfield, Sonic, Winnie the Pooh and Woody Woodpecker» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In the game, Sonic curls into a ball and smashes into robots.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 game	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 game	det
3	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 curls	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 game	punct
5	Sonic	Sonic	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 curls	nsubj
6	curls	curl	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	into	into	ADP	_	9 ball	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 ball	det
9	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 curls	obl
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 smashes	cc
11	smashes	smash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 curls	conj
12	into	into	ADP	_	13 robots	case
13	robots	robot	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 smashes	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 curls	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	curl	present	Sonic			the game		into a ball	vn coil-9.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into ball=Destination
2	smash	present	Sonic not said here					into robots result	vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient into robot=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What does a real hedgehog do when it rolls up?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	2 does	nsubj
2	does	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 hedgehog	det
4	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 hedgehog	amod
5	hedgehog	hedgehog	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 does	obj
6	do	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 rolls	aux
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	9 rolls	advmod
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 rolls	nsubj
9	rolls	roll	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 does	conj
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 rolls	compound:prt
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 does	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	present		a real hedgehog					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hedgehog=Eventuality
2	roll up	present · do-support	hedgehog						vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1

It shoots out its spines like darts

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 shoots	nsubj
2	shoots	shoot	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	out	out	ADP	_	2 shoots	compound:prt
4	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 spines	nmod:poss
5	spines	spine	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 shoots	obj
6	like	like	ADP	_	7 darts	case
7	darts	dart	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 shoots	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	shoot out	present	It	its spines				like darts	vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spine=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It defends itself and waits for danger to pass

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 defends	nsubj
2	defends	defend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	itself	itself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	2 defends	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 waits	cc
5	waits	wait	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 defends	conj
6	for	for	ADP	_	7 danger	case
7	danger	danger	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 waits	obl
8	to	to	PART	_	9 pass	mark
9	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 waits	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	defend	present	It	itself = it					vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent itself=Beneficiary
2	wait	present						for danger	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	pass	to-infinitive							vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It charges straight at its enemies and knocks them over

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 charges	nsubj
2	charges	charge	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	straight	straight	ADV	_	2 charges	advmod
4	at	at	ADP	_	6 enemies	case
5	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 enemies	nmod:poss
6	enemies	enemy	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 charges	obl
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 knocks	cc
8	knocks	knock	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 charges	conj
9	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 knocks	obj
10	over	over	ADP	_	8 knocks	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	charge	present	It			its enemies		straight property	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at enemy=Trajectory
2	knock over	present		enemies = enemy					vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 4

It bounces away like a ball

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 bounces	nsubj
2	bounces	bounce	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	away	away	ADV	_	2 bounces	advmod
4	like	like	ADP	_	6 ball	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 ball	det
6	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 bounces	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	bounce away	present	It					like a ball; away property	vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/396-cartoon-animals-put-right-scooby-doo-garfield-sonic-winnie-the-pooh-and-woody-woodpecker/t6/