Test 10 · Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fl…
«there's a spider in the bathroom, kill it!!» Why might you let it stay?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: spider, you · What happens: be, kill, let, stay · To what, where: bathroom, spider
This is test 10 of lesson 397 «Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fleas and head lice» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «there's a spider in the bathroom, kill it!!»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 's | punct |
| 2 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 's | expl |
| 3 | 's | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 kill | advcl |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 spider | det |
| 5 | spider | spider | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 's | nsubj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 bathroom | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bathroom | det |
| 8 | bathroom | bathroom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 's | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 kill | punct |
| 10 | kill | kill | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 kill | obj |
| 12 | !! | !! | PUNCT | _ | 10 kill | punct |
| 13 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 kill | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be in a quote | present | a spider | the bathroom; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bathroom=Location | ||||
| 2 | kill in a quote | imperative | you not said here | spider | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why might you let it stay?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 let | advmod |
| 2 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 let | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 let | nsubj |
| 4 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 let | obj |
| 6 | stay | stay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 let | xcomp |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 let | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | might | you | spider | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | spider not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
The options
Option 1
It scares all the mice out of the house
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 scares | nsubj |
| 2 | scares | scare | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 mice | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 mice | det |
| 5 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 scares | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 house | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 house | det |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 scares | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scare | present | It | all mice | the house | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus mouse=Experiencer |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It eats flies and mosquitoes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 eats | nsubj |
| 2 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 eats | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 mosquitoes | cc |
| 5 | mosquitoes | mosquito | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 flies | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | present | It | flies and mosquitoes | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fly=Patient |
Option 3
It keeps the bath nice and clean
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 keeps | nsubj |
| 2 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bath | det |
| 4 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 keeps | obj |
| 5 | nice | nice | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 keeps | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 clean | cc |
| 7 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 nice | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | It | the bath | nice property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bath=Theme |
Option 4
It makes the bath water warmer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 water | det |
| 4 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 water | compound |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 6 | warmer | warm | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the bath water | warm property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material water=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/397-pests-mice-in-the-kitchen-cockroaches-clothes-moths-fleas-and-head-lice/t10/