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Test 6 · Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fl…

«Jake's got nits, his hair's filthy» What is the best correction?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Jake · What happens: get, be · To what, where: nits, filthy best correction

This is test 6 of lesson 397 «Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fleas and head lice» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjauxobjpunctnmod:possnmod:posscaseamodpunctnsubjcopdetamodoblpunctroot«PUNCTJakePROPN'sAUXgotVERBnitsNOUN,PUNCThisPRONhairNOUN'sPARTfilthyADJ»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJcorrectionNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 gotpunct
2JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing4 gotnsubj
3'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 gotaux
4gotgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5nitsnitNOUNNumber=Plur4 gotobj
6,,PUNCT_16 correctionpunct
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hairnmod:poss
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing16 correctionnmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 haircase
10filthyfilthyADJDegree=Pos16 correctionamod
11»»PUNCT_10 filthypunct
12WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int16 correctionnsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 correctioncop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 correctiondet
15bestgoodADJDegree=Sup16 correctionamod
16correctioncorrectionNOUNNumber=Sing4 gotobl
17??PUNCT_4 gotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get in a quotepresent · passiveJakenitsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nit=Stimulus
2is apresentJake's hair's filthy best correctiontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Lice only live on dogs

nsubjadvmodcaseoblrootLiceNOUNonlyADVliveVERBonADPdogsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LicelouseNOUNNumber=Plur3 livensubj
2onlyonlyADV_3 liveadvmod
3liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ononADP_5 dogscase
5dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur3 liveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentLiceon dogsvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on dog=Location

Option 2

Right, only dirty hair gets lice, so he should just wash it more

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctadvmodamodnsubjobjpunctadvmodnsubjauxadvmodconjobjadvmodrootRightINTJ,PUNCTonlyADVdirtyADJhairNOUNgetsVERBliceNOUN,PUNCTsoADVhePRONshouldAUXjustADVwashVERBitPRONmoreADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RightrightINTJ_6 getsdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Rightpunct
3onlyonlyADV_5 hairadvmod
4dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos5 hairamod
5hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing6 getsnsubj
6getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7licelouseNOUNNumber=Plur6 getsobj
8,,PUNCT_13 washpunct
9sosoADV_13 washadvmod
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 washnsubj
11shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin13 washaux
12justjustADV_13 washadvmod
13washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf6 getsconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 washobj
15moremoreADVDegree=Cmp13 washadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentdirty hairlicevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer louse=Stimulus
2washshouldhairitvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Option 3

Lice come from dirty pillows only

nsubjcaseamodobladvmodrootLiceNOUNcomeVERBfromADPdirtyADJpillowsNOUNonlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LicelouseNOUNNumber=Plur2 comensubj
2comecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3fromfromADP_5 pillowscase
4dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos5 pillowsamod
5pillowspillowNOUNNumber=Plur2 comeobl
6onlyonlyADV_2 comeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentLicedirty pillowsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from pillow=Initial_Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Lice are not a sign of dirty hair; clean hair gets them too

nsubjcopadvmoddetcaseamodnmodpunctamodnsubjconjobjadvmodrootLiceNOUNareAUXnotPARTaDETsignNOUNofADPdirtyADJhairNOUN;PUNCTcleanADJhairNOUNgetsVERBthemPRONtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LicelouseNOUNNumber=Plur5 signnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 signcop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 signadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 signdet
5signsignNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_8 haircase
7dirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos8 hairamod
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing5 signnmod
9;;PUNCT_12 getspunct
10cleancleanADJDegree=Pos11 hairamod
11hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing12 getsnsubj
12getsgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 signconj
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 getsobj
14tootooADV_12 getsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentLicea signof dirty hairtree rules
2getpresentclean hairLice = lousevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/397-pests-mice-in-the-kitchen-cockroaches-clothes-moths-fleas-and-head-lice/t6/