Test 8 · Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fl…
What would happen if you wiped an ant trail with soapy water?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: happen, wipe · To what, where: ant trail
This is test 8 of lesson 397 «Pests: mice in the kitchen, cockroaches, clothes moths, fleas and head lice» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happen | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | aux |
| 3 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 wiped | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 wiped | nsubj |
| 6 | wiped | wipe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happen | advcl |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 trail | det |
| 8 | ant | ant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 trail | compound |
| 9 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wiped | obj |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 water | case |
| 11 | soapy | soapy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 water | amod |
| 12 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wiped | obl |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 happen | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | would | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | wipe a condition, not said to happen | past | you | a ant trail | with soapy water | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent trail=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
The ants would lose the smell trail and get confused
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ants | det |
| 2 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lose | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lose | aux |
| 4 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 trail | det |
| 6 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 trail | compound |
| 7 | trail | trail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lose | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 get | cc |
| 9 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lose | conj |
| 10 | confused | confused | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 get | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | would | the ants | the smell trail | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trail=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | get | infinitive | the ants not said here | confused property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Option 2
Nothing, ants follow sight only
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 ants | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 follow | nsubj |
| 4 | follow | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | sight | sight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 follow | obj |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 follow | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | present | Nothing ants | sight | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sight=Theme |
Option 3
The ants would turn into flies
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ants | det |
| 2 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 turn | aux |
| 4 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 6 flies | case |
| 6 | flies | fly | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 turn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | would | the ants | into flies result | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into fly=Result |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The ants would follow it even faster, because they like the soap
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ants | det |
| 2 | ants | ant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 follow | nsubj |
| 3 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 follow | aux |
| 4 | follow | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 follow | obj |
| 6 | even | even | ADV | _ | 7 faster | advmod |
| 7 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 4 follow | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 like | punct |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 like | mark |
| 10 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 like | nsubj |
| 11 | like | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 follow | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 soap | det |
| 13 | soap | soap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 like | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | would | the ants | it | fast property | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 2 | like | present | ants = ant | the soap | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot soap=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/397-pests-mice-in-the-kitchen-cockroaches-clothes-moths-fleas-and-head-lice/t8/