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Test 1 · ★★ · Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whi…

«the Mock Turtle is a real animal, it's in a book innit» What is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mock Turtle, Turtle, real animal · What happens: be · To what, where: real animal, book innit

This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 402 «Wonderland's sea creatures and made-up ones: lobsters, whiting, turtles, the Mock Turtle, the Gryphon and the Caterpillar» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctdetcompoundnsubjcopdetamodnsubjpunctnsubjcopcasedetcompoundconjpunctnsubjcoppunctroot«PUNCTtheDETMockPROPNTurtlePROPNisAUXaDETrealADJanimalNOUN,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXinADPaDETbookNOUNinnitNOUN»PUNCTWhatPRONisAUXtrueADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_8 animalpunct
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Turtledet
3MockMockPROPNNumber=Sing4 Turtlecompound
4TurtleTurtlePROPNNumber=Sing8 animalnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 animalcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 animaldet
7realrealADJDegree=Pos8 animalamod
8animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing19 truensubj
9,,PUNCT_15 innitpunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 innitnsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 innitcop
12ininADP_15 innitcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 innitdet
14bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing15 innitcompound
15innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing8 animalconj
16»»PUNCT_8 animalpunct
17WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int19 truensubj
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 truecop
19truetrueADJDegree=Posrootroot
20??PUNCT_19 truepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a in a quotepresentthe Mock Turtlea real animal and a book innittree rules
2is in a quotepresentTurtlea book innittree rules
3ispresenta real animal and a book innittrue propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No: Carroll made it up from mock turtle soup, which was made from a calf's head

The tree, 17 words
detpunctnsubjobjcompound:prtcasecompoundcompoundoblpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootNoDET:PUNCTCarrollPROPNmadeVERBitPRONupADPfromADPmockNOUNturtleNOUNsoupNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXmadeVERBfromADPaDETcalfNOUN'sPARTheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg3 Carrolldet
2::PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3CarrollCarrollPROPNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madeobj
6upupADP_4 madecompound:prt
7fromfromADP_10 soupcase
8mockmockNOUNNumber=Sing10 soupcompound
9turtleturtleNOUNNumber=Sing10 soupcompound
10soupsoupNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
11,,PUNCT_14 madepunct
12whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 madensubj:pass
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 madeaux:pass
14mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 soupacl:relcl
15fromfromADP_19 headcase
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 calfdet
17calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing19 headnmod:poss
18's'sPART_17 calfcase
19headheadNOUNNumber=Sing14 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1make uppastno Carrollitmock turtle soupvn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Pivot
2makepast · passivemock turtle soupa calf's headvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from head=Material

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes: it lived in the cold sea near England until about 1900, when fishermen caught the last one

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjcasedetamodoblcasenmodcaseadvmodoblpunctmarknsubjconjdetamodobjrootYesINTJ:PUNCTitPRONlivedVERBinADPtheDETcoldADJseaNOUNnearADPEnglandPROPNuntilADPaboutADV1900NUM,PUNCTwhenSCONJfishermenNOUNcaughtVERBtheDETlastADJoneNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 liveddiscourse
2::PUNCT_4 livedpunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 livednsubj
4livedliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_8 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
7coldcoldADJDegree=Pos8 seaamod
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing4 livedobl
9nearnearADP_10 Englandcase
10EnglandEnglandPROPNNumber=Sing8 seanmod
11untiluntilADP_13 1900case
12aboutaboutADV_13 1900advmod
1319001900NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 livedobl
14,,PUNCT_17 caughtpunct
15whenwhenSCONJ_17 caughtmark
16fishermenfishermanNOUNNumber=Plur17 caughtnsubj
17caughtcatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 livedconj
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 onedet
19lastlastADJDegree=Pos20 oneamod
20oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing17 caughtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepastitthe cold sea near Englanduntil 1900vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in sea=Location
2catchpastfishermenthe last onevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme

Option 3

No: it is just another name for a tortoise

detpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodrootNoDET:PUNCTitPRONisAUXjustADVanotherDETnameNOUNforADPaDETtortoiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoDETPronType=Neg7 namedet
2::PUNCT_7 namepunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 namensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 namecop
5justjustADV_7 nameadvmod
6anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind7 namedet
7namenameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8forforADP_10 tortoisecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 tortoisedet
10tortoisetortoiseNOUNNumber=Sing7 namenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentitno namefor a tortoisetree rules

Option 4

Yes: it is a rare kind of turtle with the head of a calf

The tree, 14 words
discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodcasenmodcasedetnmodcasedetnmodrootYesINTJ:PUNCTitPRONisAUXaDETrareADJkindNOUNofADPturtleNOUNwithADPtheDETheadNOUNofADPaDETcalfNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 kinddiscourse
2::PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 kindnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 kindcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 kinddet
6rarerareADJDegree=Pos7 kindamod
7kindkindNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_9 turtlecase
9turtleturtleNOUNNumber=Sing7 kindnmod
10withwithADP_12 headcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 headdet
12headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 kindnmod
13ofofADP_15 calfcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 calfdet
15calfcalfNOUNNumber=Sing12 headnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentita rare kindof turtle; with the head of a calftree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/402-wonderland-sea-creatures-and-made-up-ones-lobster-whiting-turtle-mock-turtle-gryphon/t1/