Test 7 · ★★ · The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat,…
In the book the field-mice hurry to move house «before those horrid machines begin clicking round the fields». Is that a real danger?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: field mice, horrid machines · What happens: hurry, move, begin, click, be · To what, where: book, house, real danger
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 405 «The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In the book the field-mice hurry to move house «before those horrid machines begin clicking round the fields».
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 3 book | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 book | det |
| 3 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 hurry | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 mice | det |
| 5 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 mice | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 field | punct |
| 7 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 hurry | nsubj |
| 8 | hurry | hurry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 move | mark |
| 10 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hurry | xcomp |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 move | obj |
| 12 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 17 begin | punct |
| 13 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 17 begin | mark |
| 14 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 16 machines | det |
| 15 | horrid | horrid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 machines | amod |
| 16 | machines | machine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 begin | nsubj |
| 17 | begin | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 hurry | conj |
| 18 | clicking | click | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 17 begin | xcomp |
| 19 | round | round | ADP | _ | 21 fields | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 fields | det |
| 21 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 clicking | obl |
| 22 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 17 begin | punct |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 hurry | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hurry | present | the field mice | the book | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | move | to-infinitive | the field mice not said here | house | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 3 | begin in a quote | present | that horrid machines | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | click in a quote | gerund | that horrid machines not said here | round the fields | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Is that a real danger?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 danger | cop |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 5 danger | mark |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 danger | det |
| 4 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 danger | amod |
| 5 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 danger | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a real danger | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
No, mice never live anywhere near the wheat fields
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 mice | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | nsubj |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 5 live | advmod |
| 5 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | anywhere | anywhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 live | advmod |
| 7 | near | near | ADP | _ | 10 fields | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fields | det |
| 9 | wheat | wheat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fields | compound |
| 10 | fields | field | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not live | present | mice | the wheat fields | anywhere property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme near field=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
No, mice live only in houses and barns
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 live | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | nsubj |
| 4 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 houses | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 houses | case |
| 7 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 barns | cc |
| 9 | barns | barn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 houses | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | mice | houses and barns | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in house=Location |
Option 3
No, harvest machines carefully drive round all the mice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 machines | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 machines | compound |
| 4 | machines | machine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 drive | nsubj |
| 5 | carefully | carefully | ADV | _ | 6 drive | advmod |
| 6 | drive | drive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | round | round | ADP | _ | 10 mice | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 mice | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 mice | det |
| 10 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 drive | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | present | harvest machines | round all mice; carefully property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent round mouse=Trajectory |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Yes, harvesting machines can wreck harvest mice's nests
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 wreck | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 harvesting | punct |
| 3 | harvesting | harvest | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 wreck | csubj |
| 4 | machines | machine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 harvesting | obj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 wreck | aux |
| 6 | wreck | wreck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 mice | compound |
| 8 | mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 nests | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 mice | case |
| 10 | nests | nest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 wreck | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | harvest | gerund | machines | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | wreck | can | harvesting | harvest mice's nests | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nest=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/biology/405-the-real-animals-of-the-wild-wood-badger-stoat-weasel-ferret-field-mice-and-winter-hedgehogs/t7/