Test 9 · ★★ · The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat,…
«that yellow ferret with a gun in the book, are ferrets wild in our woods then?» What is true?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: yellow ferret · What happens: be · To what, where: woods
This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 405 «The real animals of the Wild Wood: the badger, the stoat, the weasel, the ferret, field-mice and hedgehogs in winter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: «that yellow ferret with a gun in the book, are ferrets wild in our woods then?»
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 ferret | punct |
| 2 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 ferret | det |
| 3 | yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ferret | amod |
| 4 | ferret | ferret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 wild | nsubj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 gun | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 gun | det |
| 7 | gun | gun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 ferret | nmod |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 book | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 book | det |
| 10 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 gun | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 ferret | punct |
| 12 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 wild | cop |
| 13 | ferrets | ferret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 wild | nsubj |
| 14 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 woods | case |
| 16 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 woods | nmod:poss |
| 17 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 wild | obl |
| 18 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 14 wild | advmod |
| 19 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 14 wild | punct |
| 20 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 wild | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | that yellow ferret with a gun in the book | our woods | then | wild property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Yes, ferrets live in huge packs in every wood, like wolves
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 live | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | ferrets | ferret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | nsubj |
| 4 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 packs | case |
| 6 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 packs | amod |
| 7 | packs | pack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | obl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 wood | case |
| 9 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 wood | det |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 live | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 wolves | punct |
| 12 | like | like | ADP | _ | 13 wolves | case |
| 13 | wolves | wolf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 live | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | ferrets | huge packs | in every wood; like wolves | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in pack=Location |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Ferrets are tame polecats kept by people; any in a wood are escapes
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ferrets | ferret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 polecats | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 polecats | cop |
| 3 | tame | tame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 polecats | amod |
| 4 | polecats | polecat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 escapes | nsubj |
| 5 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 polecats | acl |
| 6 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 kept | obl:agent |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 any | punct |
| 9 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 polecats | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 wood | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 wood | det |
| 12 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 any | nmod |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 escapes | cop |
| 14 | escapes | escape | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Ferrets | tame polecats | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | participle | tame polecats not said here | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | tame polecats | escapes | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, ferrets are the commonest wild animal in British woods and parks
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 8 animal | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | ferrets | ferret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 animal | nsubj |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 animal | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 animal | det |
| 6 | commonest | common | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 8 animal | amod |
| 7 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 animal | amod |
| 8 | animal | animal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 woods | case |
| 10 | British | British | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 woods | amod |
| 11 | woods | wood | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 animal | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 parks | cc |
| 13 | parks | park | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 woods | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | ferrets | the commonest wild animal | British woods and parks | tree rules |
Option 4
No, ferrets only live in the hot deserts of North Africa
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 ferrets | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | ferrets | ferret | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | nsubj |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 live | advmod |
| 5 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 deserts | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 deserts | det |
| 8 | hot | hot | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 deserts | amod |
| 9 | deserts | desert | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 live | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Africa | case |
| 11 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 Africa | compound |
| 12 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 deserts | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | ferrets | the hot deserts of North Africa | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in desert=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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